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严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)信使核糖核酸(mRNA)疫苗及接种后不良报告的当前证据:已知与未知

Current Evidence in SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccines and Post-Vaccination Adverse Reports: Knowns and Unknowns.

作者信息

Mouliou Dimitra S, Dardiotis Efthimios

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Laboratory of Neurogenetics, University Hospital of Larissa, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece.

出版信息

Diagnostics (Basel). 2022 Jun 26;12(7):1555. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics12071555.

Abstract

The novel mRNA vaccinations against COVID-19 are gaining worldwide attention for their potential efficacy, as well as for the diagnosis of some post-vaccination-reported adverse reactions. In this state-of-the-art review article, we present the current evidence regarding mainly the diagnosis of spontaneous allergic reactions, the skin occurrences, the vascular, blood, endocrine and heart events, the respiratory reports, the gastrointestinal, hepatic and kidney events, the reproductive and pregnancy issues and the muscle events, as well as the ear, eye, neurologic and psychiatric events following mRNA vaccination against COVID-19. We further present some evidence regarding the mRNA strategies, we provide important information for side effects associated with the spike protein based LNP-mRNA vaccine and its adjuvants, as well as evidence for all the possible dangerous roles of the spike protein, and we discuss our expert opinion on the knowns and the unknowns towards the topic.

摘要

针对新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的新型信使核糖核酸(mRNA)疫苗因其潜在疗效以及对一些接种后报告的不良反应的诊断而受到全球关注。在这篇综述文章中,我们主要介绍了关于mRNA疫苗接种后自发性过敏反应、皮肤表现、血管、血液、内分泌和心脏事件、呼吸系统报告、胃肠道、肝脏和肾脏事件、生殖和妊娠问题以及肌肉事件,以及耳、眼、神经和精神事件的诊断的当前证据。我们还介绍了一些关于mRNA策略的证据,提供了与基于刺突蛋白的脂质纳米颗粒-mRNA疫苗及其佐剂相关的副作用的重要信息,以及刺突蛋白所有可能危险作用的证据,并讨论了我们对该主题已知和未知方面的专业意见。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d47e/9316835/d423b3c72575/diagnostics-12-01555-g001.jpg

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