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工作场所中未直接接触新冠病毒感染患者的员工的新冠失眠症

Coronasomnia in Employees without a Direct Contact with COVID-19 Infected Patients in Their Workplace.

作者信息

Oțelea Marina Ruxandra, Zugravu Corina, Rașcu Agripina, Arghir Oana Cristina, Manolescu Loredana Sabina Cornelia, Mates Dana

机构信息

Clinical Department 5, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Carol Davila, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Department of Fundamentul Sciences, Faculty of Midwifery and Nursing, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Carol Davila, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Jun 26;10(7):1194. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10071194.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of this analysis was to explore coronasomnia in second line workers.

METHODS

Data were collected via in an online questionnaire. Patients with new onset or aggravation of insomnia were defined as cases and those without insomnia as controls. Differences among groups were studied by nonparametric tests; the correlation among variables was assessed using regression, followed by Bonferroni adjustment.

RESULTS

There were 377 responders, grouped into 129 cases and 248 controls. Younger age (Odds Ratio = 0.97, = 0.021), women (OR = 2.46, = 0.016), workers belonging to a vulnerable group (OR = 2.36, = 0.007), and those with previous history of insomnia (OR = 38.76, = 0.00) were associated with coronasomnia. Increased home duties were directly related to insomnia (OR = versus home support which were indirectly associated). The constant preoccupation for SARS-CoV-2 media reports (OR = 3.6, = 0.00009) and media consumption were components of the coronasomnia. In the adjusted models, the personal medical history, and the anxiety created by media alerts maintained their significance.

CONCLUSION

Preventive measures to reduce the occurrence of insomnia in times of social stress in nonessential occupations should focus on health vulnerable groups, persons with previous history of insomnia and who develop anxiety from media.

摘要

背景

本分析旨在探讨二线工作人员中的新冠失眠症。

方法

通过在线问卷收集数据。将新发或加重失眠的患者定义为病例组,无失眠症状的患者定义为对照组。采用非参数检验研究组间差异;使用回归分析评估变量间的相关性,随后进行Bonferroni校正。

结果

共有377名受访者,分为129例病例组和248例对照组。年龄较小(优势比=0.97,P=0.021)、女性(OR=2.46,P=0.016)、属于弱势群体的工作人员(OR=2.36,P=0.007)以及有失眠既往史的人员(OR=38.76,P=0.00)与新冠失眠症相关。家务负担增加与失眠直接相关(OR= ,与间接相关的家庭支持相比)。对新冠病毒媒体报道的持续关注(OR=3.6,P=0.00009)和媒体消费是新冠失眠症的组成部分。在调整模型中,个人病史以及媒体警报引发的焦虑仍具有显著性。

结论

在社会压力时期,非必要职业中减少失眠发生的预防措施应侧重于健康弱势群体、有失眠既往史以及因媒体产生焦虑的人群。

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