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音乐素养与声景感知:基于声景的声音漫步法研究。

Music Literacy and Soundscape Perception: A Study Based on the Soundwalk Method of Soundscapes.

机构信息

Art Education Center, Beijing Institute of Technology Zhuhai, Zhuhai 519085, China.

School of Computer Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology Zhuhai, Zhuhai 519085, China.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 11;19(14):8471. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148471.

Abstract

To explore a method of promoting college aesthetic education through campus environments, the Aesthetic Education Center of the Beijing Institute of Technology Zhuhai (BITZH-AEC) used the soundwalk method of soundscapes to carry out an experiment on students' soundscape perceptions on campus. Half of the students who participated in the experiment ( = 42) had musical instrument learning experience and musical literacy. The research work used conventional statistical analysis methods and "Soundscapy", newly developed by the British soundscape research team, to process the experimental data. It was found that the soundscape perception evaluation of students with musical literacy was different from that of ordinary students. This included a difference in the overall evaluation of the three experimental areas and a difference in the degree of dispersion of the soundscape evaluation of all six experimental areas. The study also found that there was no correlation between the acoustic noise level and the students' evaluations of soundscape perception. BITZH-AEC proposes that aesthetic educators should pay attention to the idea of inspiring students to stimulate cultural imagination through soundscape perception.

摘要

为了探索通过校园环境促进高校审美教育的方法,北京理工大学珠海学院(BITZH-AEC)审美教育中心采用声景声音散步法对学生的校园声景感知进行了实验。参与实验的学生中有一半(=42 人)有乐器学习经验和音乐素养。研究工作采用常规统计分析方法和英国声景研究团队新开发的“Soundscapy”处理实验数据。结果发现,具有音乐素养的学生的声景感知评价与普通学生不同。这包括对三个实验区的整体评价的差异以及对所有六个实验区的声景评价的分散程度的差异。研究还发现,声噪声级与学生对声景感知的评价之间没有相关性。BITZH-AEC 提出,审美教育者应注意通过声景感知激发学生激发文化想象力的理念。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a85c/9316957/72ba5a48e961/ijerph-19-08471-g001.jpg

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