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由管电压峰值和半值层(HVL)值指定的X射线束质的转换系数f。

Conversion factor f for X-ray beam qualities, specified by peak tube potential and HVL value.

作者信息

Seuntjens J, Thierens H, Van der Plaetsen A, Segaert O

出版信息

Phys Med Biol. 1987 May;32(5):595-603. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/32/5/005.

Abstract

Conversion factors of exposure to absorbed dose f in compact bone, muscle, water and adipose tissue are deduced from the measured photon fluence spectra of x-ray beams with potentials from 50 to 250 kV. The results show that accurate determination of f requires beam quality specification not only by the HVL value but also by a second parameter, e.g. the peak tube potential. The differences between the conversion factors f obtained in this work and those deduced from the monoenergetic equivalent energy are evaluated.

摘要

根据50至250 kV管电压的X射线束的测量光子注量谱,推导了致密骨、肌肉、水和脂肪组织中照射量到吸收剂量f的转换因子。结果表明,准确确定f不仅需要通过半值层(HVL)值,还需要通过第二个参数(例如管电压峰值)来规定射线质。评估了本工作中获得的转换因子f与从单能等效能量推导的转换因子之间的差异。

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