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介孔交联聚(亚胺砜)的合成、物理化学特性及环境应用。

Synthesis, physico-chemical characterization, and environmental applications of meso porous crosslinked poly (azomethine-sulfone)s.

机构信息

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, New Valley University, El- Kharga, 72511, Egypt.

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assiut, 71524, Egypt.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 27;12(1):12878. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-17042-0.

Abstract

To develop innovative mesoporous crosslinked poly(azomethine- sulfone)s with environmental applications, a simple Schiff base condensation technique based on barbituric acid BA or condensed terephthaldehyde barbituric acid TBA in their structures as monomeric units are applied. Different analysis methodologies and viscosity measurements identify them as having stronger heat stability and an amorphous structure. The photophysical features of the multi stimuli response MSR phenomenon are observable, with white light emission at higher concentrations and blue light emission at lower concentrations. Their emission characteristics make them an excellent metal ions sensor through diverse charge transfer methods. They can have a better inhibition efficiency and be employed as both mixed-type and active corrosion inhibitors according to their fluorescence emission with metals, demonstrating their capacity to bind with diverse metals. The adsorption of two distinct dye molecules, Methylene blue MB cationic and sunset yellow SY anionic, on the mesoporous structures of the polymers is investigated, revealing their selectivity for MB dye adsorption. Quantum studies support these amazing discoveries, demonstrating a crab-like monomeric unit structure for the one that is heavily crosslinked.

摘要

为了开发具有环境应用的创新介孔交联聚(亚胺-砜),应用了一种简单的席夫碱缩合技术,其结构中的单体单元为巴比妥酸(BA)或缩合对苯二甲醛巴比妥酸(TBA)。不同的分析方法和粘度测量确定它们具有更强的热稳定性和无定形结构。可以观察到多刺激响应(MSR)现象的光物理特征,在较高浓度下发出白光,在较低浓度下发出蓝光。它们的发光特性使它们成为一种通过多种电荷转移方法的优异金属离子传感器。根据它们与金属的荧光发射,可以作为混合型和活性腐蚀抑制剂,显示出它们与多种金属结合的能力。研究了两种不同染料分子,亚甲蓝(MB)阳离子和日落黄(SY)阴离子,在聚合物的介孔结构上的吸附,揭示了它们对 MB 染料吸附的选择性。量子研究支持了这些惊人的发现,证明了一种具有蟹状单体单元结构的交联聚合物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2b8d/9329479/5cf9a1e94c32/41598_2022_17042_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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