Orygen, Parkville, VIC 3052, Australia.
Centre for Youth Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC 3010, Australia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 27;19(15):9143. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159143.
Helplines are an accessible form of support for people struggling with difficulties in their lives and are key services in suicide prevention and intervention. Men's experiences of telephone helplines are not well understood, despite high male suicide rates. We conducted an online cross-sectional survey with N = 684 Australian men (aged 17-83 years, = 50.13) using open- and closed-ended questions about their experiences of helplines during the COVID-19 pandemic. Descriptive statistics were analysed to investigate differences between men using and not using helplines. Qualitative responses were analysed using thematic analysis. Within the sample, 100 men (14.6%) had used a helpline service. Men using helplines were more likely to be unemployed and in younger age brackets than those not using helplines. They were also more likely to report experiencing stressors related to COVID-19, including financial stress and job loss, perceived impact on mental health and relationship breakdown. Qualitative analysis indicated varied experiences of helplines, with men shedding light on how their interaction with a counsellor, the structure of services and their expectations of the service impacted their experience. Further in-depth qualitative enquiry in this space is required, with the objective of understanding how helpline services may seek to better engage with male callers.
求助热线是为生活中遇到困难的人提供支持的一种便捷方式,也是预防和干预自杀的关键服务。尽管男性自杀率很高,但人们对男性使用电话求助热线的体验了解甚少。我们对 684 名澳大利亚男性(年龄在 17-83 岁之间,均数为 50.13)进行了一项在线横断面调查,使用开放式和封闭式问题询问他们在 COVID-19 大流行期间使用求助热线的体验。使用描述性统计分析来调查使用和不使用求助热线的男性之间的差异。使用主题分析对定性回复进行分析。在样本中,有 100 名男性(14.6%)使用过求助热线服务。与不使用求助热线的男性相比,使用求助热线的男性更有可能失业,年龄更小。他们也更有可能报告与 COVID-19 相关的压力源,包括经济压力和失业、对心理健康的感知影响以及关系破裂。定性分析表明求助热线的体验各不相同,男性揭示了他们与顾问的互动、服务结构以及他们对服务的期望如何影响他们的体验。需要在这一领域进行进一步深入的定性研究,以了解求助热线服务如何更好地与男性来电者接触。