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微针联合辐照羊膜胶原基质与富血小板血浆在面部年轻化中的比较。

Facial rejuvenation by microneedling with irradiated amniotic collagen matrix compared to platelet rich plasma.

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.

Egyptian Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Dermatol Ther. 2022 Sep;35(9):e15739. doi: 10.1111/dth.15739. Epub 2022 Aug 5.

Abstract

Many modalities are used for treatment of facial wrinkles, such as microneedling that enhances collagen production, and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) which contains concentrated levels of growth factors. The human amniotic membrane isolated from the placentae of donors (during elective cesarean sections) has high levels of growth factors that help in rejuvenation by improving the migration and proliferation of keratinocytes, fibroblasts and increased collagen synthesis. Was to confirm the efficacy of irradiated amniotic collagen matrix (IACM) versus platelet rich plasma (PRP) delivered via microneedling in facial rejuvenation. The present study included 20 patients with facial wrinkles divided into two groups using split face technique: Group A subjected to microneedling with topical IACM on the right side of the face. Group B subjected to microneedling with topical PRP on the left side of the face. Patients received six sessions 2 weeks apart. Photos by Antera camera and skin biopsies were taken to assess the clinical results. There were a statistically significant improvement in both sides after than before treatment; with better improvement in patients treated with IACM more than patients treated with PRP using microneedling in both sides as proved clinically (assessed by WSRS and GAIS scale), pathologically (Orcein and Masson trichrome stain) and by Antera camera (texture and pigmentation). Microneedling using IACM is a new, safe and effective method for facial rejuvenation, more effective when compared to microneedling using PRP; in need for further studies to evaluate the correct dose and number of sessions to get the best outcome.

摘要

许多方法可用于治疗面部皱纹,如微针疗法可促进胶原蛋白生成,富血小板血浆(PRP)含有浓缩水平的生长因子。从供体(选择性剖宫产时)胎盘分离的人羊膜含有高水平的生长因子,可通过改善角质形成细胞、成纤维细胞的迁移和增殖以及增加胶原蛋白合成来促进皮肤年轻化。本研究旨在确认辐照羊膜胶原基质(IACM)与经微针破皮递送的富血小板血浆(PRP)在面部年轻化中的疗效。本研究纳入了 20 例面部皱纹患者,采用面部分区技术分为两组:A 组右侧面部行微针破皮联合 IACM 治疗;B 组左侧面部行微针破皮联合 PRP 治疗。患者每 2 周接受 6 次治疗。使用 Antera 相机拍摄照片并进行皮肤活检,以评估临床疗效。治疗后两侧均有统计学意义的改善;与 PRP 相比,IACM 治疗的患者改善更明显,在两侧均通过 WSRS 和 GAIS 量表评估的临床效果、奥辛蓝和 Masson 三色染色评估的病理效果以及 Antera 相机评估的纹理和色素沉着效果均证实了这一点。微针破皮联合 IACM 是一种新的、安全有效的面部年轻化方法,与 PRP 相比效果更好;需要进一步研究以评估获得最佳效果的正确剂量和治疗次数。

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