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儿童 SARS-CoV-2 感染致死性脑炎

Lethal encephalitis in a pediatric patient with SARS-CoV-2.

机构信息

Departments of Pediatric Neurology, Health Ministry Eskisehir City Hospital, Eskişehir, Turkey.

Departments of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Health Ministry Eskisehir City Hospital, Eskişehir, Turkey.

出版信息

Turk J Pediatr. 2022;64(3):571-575. doi: 10.24953/turkjped.2021.1142.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

SARS-CoV-2 mostly affects the respiratory system. Some studies have reported neurological disorders associated with SARS-CoV-2. Despite an increase in reported instances, encephalitis caused by COVID-19 infection is still poorly understood.

CASE

We reported a rare presentation of SARS-CoV-2 in a 15-year-old patient. He had a fulminant course with encephalitis. He had mild symptoms of a COVID-19 infection five months ago and recovered without any sequel. Despite appropriate treatment, the patient had a devastating course.

CONCLUSIONS

This was a severe presentation of SARS-CoV-2 with central nervous system manifestations.

摘要

背景

SARS-CoV-2 主要影响呼吸系统。一些研究报告了与 SARS-CoV-2 相关的神经系统疾病。尽管报告的病例有所增加,但 COVID-19 感染引起的脑炎仍知之甚少。

病例

我们报告了一例 15 岁患者 SARS-CoV-2 的罕见表现。他的病情迅速发展为脑炎。五个月前,他曾出现 COVID-19 感染的轻微症状,并在没有任何后遗症的情况下康复。尽管进行了适当的治疗,但患者的病情仍非常严重。

结论

这是 SARS-CoV-2 的一种严重表现,伴有中枢神经系统表现。

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