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阴道穹窿引流作为腹腔镜子宫切除术中一种有效且可行的替代方法。

Vaginal vault drainage as an effective and feasible alternative in laparoscopic hysterectomy.

作者信息

Oh Soohyun, Chon Seung Joo, Lee Seung Ho, Shin Jin Woo

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gil Medical Center, College of Medicine, Gachon University, Incheon, Korea.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2022 Sep;65(5):477-482. doi: 10.5468/ogs.22083. Epub 2022 Jul 29.

DOI:10.5468/ogs.22083
PMID:35903944
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9483674/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Infected pelvic hematoma is a serious complication of hysterectomies. Pelvic drainage can help reduce complications. In this study, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of vaginal vault drainage in patients who underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy for benign gynecological diseases.

METHODS

Patients who underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy and pelvic drain insertion for benign gynecological diseases between January 2008 and December 2015 were enrolled retrospectively in the study. They were grouped according to drain insertion sites, that is, through the abdomen (group 1) and vaginal vault (group 2). The postoperative outcomes were compared between the two groups.

RESULTS

A total of 504 women were included. No significant differences were observed in the prevalence of postoperative fever, readmission, and reoperation between the two groups.

CONCLUSION

Given the discomfort associated with holding and removing the abdominal drain, inserting a closed pelvic gravity drain through the vaginal vault appears to be a feasible alternative to an abdominal drain.

摘要

目的

感染性盆腔血肿是子宫切除术的严重并发症。盆腔引流有助于减少并发症。在本研究中,我们评估了阴道穹窿引流在因良性妇科疾病接受腹腔镜子宫切除术患者中的有效性和安全性。

方法

回顾性纳入2008年1月至2015年12月期间因良性妇科疾病接受腹腔镜子宫切除术并插入盆腔引流管的患者。根据引流管插入部位进行分组,即经腹部(第1组)和阴道穹窿(第2组)。比较两组的术后结局。

结果

共纳入504名女性。两组在术后发热、再次入院和再次手术的发生率方面未观察到显著差异。

结论

鉴于保留和拔除腹腔引流管会带来不适,经阴道穹窿插入封闭式盆腔重力引流管似乎是腹腔引流管的一种可行替代方案。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e955/9483674/c8a59eeddff9/ogs-22083f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e955/9483674/9c2b2e0570a4/ogs-22083f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e955/9483674/c8a59eeddff9/ogs-22083f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e955/9483674/9c2b2e0570a4/ogs-22083f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e955/9483674/c8a59eeddff9/ogs-22083f2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Importance of Estimated Blood Loss in Resource Utilization and Complications of Hysterectomy for Benign Indications.良性指征子宫切除术的资源利用和并发症中估计失血量的重要性。
Obstet Gynecol. 2019 Apr;133(4):650-657. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000003182.
2
Vaginal vault drainage after complicated single-port access laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy.复杂单孔腹腔镜辅助阴式子宫切除术后阴道穹窿引流
Gynecol Minim Invasive Ther. 2017 Apr-Jun;6(2):58-62. doi: 10.1016/j.gmit.2016.04.005. Epub 2016 Jun 11.
3
Vaginal cuff closure technique and the risk for infected pelvic hematoma after vaginal hysterectomy.
阴道子宫切除术后阴道残端闭合技术与感染性盆腔血肿风险
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2016 Nov;206:194-197. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2016.09.015. Epub 2016 Sep 20.
4
The effects of vault drainage on postoperative morbidity after vaginal hysterectomy for benign gynaecological disease: a randomised controlled trial.穹窿引流对良性妇科疾病经阴道子宫切除术后术后发病率的影响:一项随机对照试验。
BJOG. 2012 Feb;119(3):348-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03170.x. Epub 2011 Oct 18.
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Surgical approach to hysterectomy for benign gynaecological disease.良性妇科疾病子宫切除术的手术入路
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2006 Apr 19(2):CD003677. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003677.pub3.
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Retrieval of intraperitoneal Penrose drain under transvaginal endoscopic guidance.经阴道内镜引导下取出腹腔内的橡皮引流管。
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