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工程化细胞色素P450催化的氧化联芳基偶联反应为芳霉素类抗生素提供了一种可扩展的合成途径。

Engineered Cytochrome P450-Catalyzed Oxidative Biaryl Coupling Reaction Provides a Scalable Entry into Arylomycin Antibiotics.

作者信息

Molinaro Carmela, Kawasaki Yukie, Wanyoike George, Nishioka Taiki, Yamamoto Tsuyoshi, Snedecor Brad, Robinson Sarah J, Gosselin Francis

机构信息

Department of Small Molecule Process Chemistry, Genentech Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.

Applied Microbiotechnology Department, MicroBiopharm Japan Co. Ltd., 156 Nakagawara, Kiyosu, Aichi 452-0915, Japan.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2022 Aug 17;144(32):14838-14845. doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c06019. Epub 2022 Jul 29.

Abstract

We report herein the first example of a cytochrome P450-catalyzed oxidative carbon-carbon coupling process for a scalable entry into arylomycin antibiotic cores. Starting from wild-type hydroxylating cytochrome P450 enzymes and engineered , a combination of enzyme engineering, random mutagenesis, and optimization of reaction conditions generated a P450 variant that affords the desired arylomycin core in 84% assay yield. Furthermore, this process was demonstrated as a viable route for the production of the arylomycin antibiotic core on the gram scale. Finally, this new entry affords a viable, scalable, and practical route for the synthesis of novel Gram-negative antibiotics.

摘要

我们在此报告细胞色素P450催化的氧化碳-碳偶联过程的首个实例,该过程可用于以可扩展的方式合成芳霉素抗生素核心。从野生型羟基化细胞色素P450酶出发并进行工程改造,通过酶工程、随机诱变和反应条件优化相结合,产生了一种P450变体,该变体以84%的分析产率提供所需的芳霉素核心。此外,该过程被证明是一种可行的路线,可用于克级规模生产芳霉素抗生素核心。最后,这种新方法为合成新型革兰氏阴性抗生素提供了一条可行、可扩展且实用的路线。

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