Department of Mathematics, Harbin University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150001, China.
Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Jul 21;2022:1515810. doi: 10.1155/2022/1515810. eCollection 2022.
Cervical cancer is one of the main causes of cancer death all over the world. Most diseases such as cervical epithelial atypical hyperplasia and invasive cervical cancer are closely related to the continuous infection of high-risk types of human papillomavirus. Therefore, the high-risk types of human papillomavirus are the key to the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer. With the accumulation of high-throughput and clinical data, the use of systematic and quantitative methods for mathematical modeling and computational prediction has become more and more important. This paper summarizes the mathematical models and prediction methods of the risk types of human papillomavirus, especially around the key steps such as feature extraction, feature selection, and prediction algorithms. We summarized and discussed the advantages and disadvantages of existing algorithms, which provides a theoretical basis for follow-up research.
宫颈癌是全球癌症死亡的主要原因之一。大多数疾病,如宫颈上皮不典型增生和浸润性宫颈癌,都与高危型人乳头瘤病毒的持续感染密切相关。因此,高危型人乳头瘤病毒是宫颈癌防治的关键。随着高通量和临床数据的积累,使用系统和定量的数学建模和计算预测方法变得越来越重要。本文总结了人乳头瘤病毒风险类型的数学模型和预测方法,特别是围绕特征提取、特征选择和预测算法等关键步骤。我们总结和讨论了现有算法的优缺点,为后续研究提供了理论基础。