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种族与非手术隆鼻术

Ethnicity and Nonsurgical Rhinoplasty.

作者信息

Ziade Georges, Mojallal Ali, Ho-Asjoe Mark, Arenas Juan Carlos, Ascher Benjamin

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Faculty of Medical Science, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.

Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University of Lyon, Lyon, France.

出版信息

Aesthet Surg J Open Forum. 2022 May 2;4:ojac035. doi: 10.1093/asjof/ojac035. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nonsurgical rhinoplasty is a procedure that is gaining popularity in aesthetic clinics particularly because of its minimally invasive nature compared with surgery. It is recognized that there are ethnic variations in nose injection techniques and planned aesthetic outcomes.

OBJECTIVES

The objective of this study was to explore experts' views about the ethnic differences in the anatomical features of the nose and procedure-related considerations in nonsurgical rhinoplasty.

METHODS

Using a priori set topics and questions, 4 expert aesthetic physicians, from 4 different ethnic backgrounds and working in 4 different regions, were asked to describe the essential elements to be considered when planning a nonsurgical rhinoplasty, including product choice, injection technique, safety measures, and any practical hints to facilitate achieving the desired outcome.

RESULTS

All invited experts responded to the full set of questions. There were similarities between the treating physicians in some of the technical steps. Nevertheless, there were several differences identified regarding baseline anatomy and patient expectations that could be attributed to ethnicity. Patients' and physicians' expectations regarding a successful nonsurgical rhinoplasty can vary depending on their ethnic backgrounds. Therefore, with the current global ethnic and cultural diversities, in addition to the knowledge of the nasal anatomy and safe injection techniques, it is imperative that aesthetic practitioners have full awareness and a good understanding of these ethnic variations.

CONCLUSIONS

Nonsurgical rhinoplasty is a highly demanded aesthetic procedure. Patients' ethnic differences need to be carefully taken into consideration when discussing, planning, and performing nasal fillers injection.

摘要

背景

非手术隆鼻术在美容诊所越来越受欢迎,特别是因为与手术相比,它具有微创性。人们认识到,在鼻部注射技术和预期美学效果方面存在种族差异。

目的

本研究的目的是探讨专家对非手术隆鼻术中鼻子解剖特征的种族差异以及与手术相关的考虑因素的看法。

方法

使用预先设定的主题和问题,邀请了4位来自不同种族背景、在4个不同地区工作的美容专家,描述在计划非手术隆鼻术时需要考虑的基本要素,包括产品选择、注射技术、安全措施以及有助于实现预期效果的任何实用技巧。

结果

所有受邀专家都回答了全套问题。在一些技术步骤上,治疗医生之间存在相似之处。然而,在基线解剖结构和患者期望方面存在一些差异,这些差异可归因于种族。患者和医生对成功的非手术隆鼻术的期望可能因种族背景而异。因此,在当前全球种族和文化多样性的情况下,除了了解鼻部解剖结构和安全注射技术外,美容从业者必须充分认识并很好地理解这些种族差异。

结论

非手术隆鼻术是一种需求很高的美容手术。在讨论、计划和进行鼻填充注射时,需要仔细考虑患者的种族差异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08b3/9337225/5187b73c07a8/ojac035_fig1.jpg

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