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放射科医生脊柱原发性肿瘤整块切除指南:外科医生想了解什么?

A Radiologists' Guide to En Bloc Resection of Primary Tumors in the Spine: What Does the Surgeon Want to Know?

作者信息

Smith E, Hegde G, Czyz M, Hughes S, Haleem S, Grainger M, James S L, Botchu R

机构信息

Department of Musculoskeletal Imaging, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Department of Spinal Surgery, Royal Orthopaedic Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2022 Jun 9;32(2):205-212. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-1744162. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

En bloc resection in the spine is performed for both primary and metastatic bone lesions and has been proven to lengthen disease-free survival and decrease the likelihood of local recurrence. It is a complex procedure, which requires a thorough multi-disciplinary approach. This article will discuss the role of the radiologist in characterizing the underlying tumor pathology, staging the tumor and helping to predict possible intraoperative challenges for en bloc resection of primary bone lesions. The postoperative appearances and complications following en bloc resection in the spine will be considered in subsequent articles.

摘要

整块切除手术应用于原发性和转移性骨病变的脊柱手术,已被证明可延长无病生存期并降低局部复发的可能性。这是一个复杂的手术过程,需要全面的多学科方法。本文将讨论放射科医生在明确潜在肿瘤病理特征、对肿瘤进行分期以及帮助预测原发性骨病变整块切除术中可能遇到的挑战方面所发挥的作用。后续文章将探讨脊柱整块切除术后的表现及并发症。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0a9b/9340175/88048e9fd2ab/10-1055-s-0042-1744162-i2170762-1.jpg

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