肺移植的适应症及患者选择
Indications for Lung Transplantation and Patient Selection.
作者信息
Son Joohyung, Shin Changwon
机构信息
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
出版信息
J Chest Surg. 2022 Aug 5;55(4):255-264. doi: 10.5090/jcs.22.057.
Abstract
Globally, thousands of patients undergo lung transplantation owing to end-stage lung disease each year. As lung transplantation evolves, recommendations and indications are constantly being updated. In 2021, the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation published a new consensus document for selecting candidates for lung transplantation. However, it is still difficult to determine appropriate candidates for lung transplantation among patients with complex medical conditions and various diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze each patient's overall situation and medical condition from various perspectives, and ongoing efforts to optimize the analysis will be necessary. The purpose of this study is to review the extant literature and discuss recent updates.
摘要
在全球范围内，每年都有成千上万的患者因终末期肺病接受肺移植。随着肺移植技术的不断发展，相关推荐和适应症也在持续更新。2021年，国际心肺移植学会发布了一份关于选择肺移植候选者的新共识文件。然而，在患有复杂医疗状况和多种疾病的患者中，确定合适的肺移植候选者仍然困难。因此，有必要从多个角度分析每位患者的整体情况和医疗状况，并且需要持续努力优化分析。本研究的目的是回顾现有文献并讨论近期的更新情况。
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本文引用的文献
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The International Thoracic Organ Transplant Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-eighth adult lung transplantation report - 2021; Focus on recipient characteristics.国际心肺移植学会国际胸器官移植登记处：第三十八次成人肺移植报告-2021；关注受者特征。
J Heart Lung Transplant. 2021 Oct;40(10):1060-1072. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2021.07.021. Epub 2021 Jul 31.
2
Consensus document for the selection of lung transplant candidates: An update from the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation.肺移植候选人选择的共识文件：国际心肺移植学会的更新。
J Heart Lung Transplant. 2021 Nov;40(11):1349-1379. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2021.07.005. Epub 2021 Jul 24.
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Lung transplantation for patients with severe COVID-19.肺移植治疗重症 COVID-19 患者。
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Preexisting melanoma and hematological malignancies, prognosis, and timing to solid organ transplantation: A consensus expert opinion statement.原有黑色素瘤和血液系统恶性肿瘤、预后和实体器官移植时机：共识专家意见声明。
Am J Transplant. 2021 Feb;21(2):475-483. doi: 10.1111/ajt.16324. Epub 2020 Oct 10.
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Pretransplant solid organ malignancy and organ transplant candidacy: A consensus expert opinion statement.移植前实体器官恶性肿瘤与器官移植候选资格：专家共识意见声明。
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