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高胆固醇血症小鼠动脉粥样硬化量化的综述

A mini-review on quantification of atherosclerosis in hypercholesterolemic mice.

作者信息

Chen Hui, Howatt Deborah A, Franklin Michael K, Amioka Naofumi, Sawada Hisashi, Daugherty Alan, Lu Hong S

机构信息

Saha Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.

Saha Aortic Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States.

出版信息

Glob Transl Med. 2022;1(1). doi: 10.36922/gtm.v1i1.76. Epub 2022 Jun 14.

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in many countries. Mice are the most frequently used animal model to study the pathogenesis and molecular mechanisms of atherosclerosis. analyses of the aorta and cross-sections of the aortic root are the two common modes for quantifying the severity of atherosclerosis in mice. This mini-review introduces these two methods, discusses their pros and cons, and provides suggestions to optimize the quantification of atherosclerosis, thereby enhancing rigor and reproducibility in preclinical research.

摘要

动脉粥样硬化是许多国家发病和死亡的主要原因。小鼠是研究动脉粥样硬化发病机制和分子机制最常用的动物模型。对主动脉和主动脉根部横截面的分析是量化小鼠动脉粥样硬化严重程度的两种常见方式。本综述介绍这两种方法,讨论其优缺点,并提供优化动脉粥样硬化量化的建议,从而提高临床前研究的严谨性和可重复性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a21b/9345319/70d9488442d9/nihms-1816986-f0001.jpg

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