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喀麦隆雅温得的人体寄生血革螨(蜱螨目:硬蜱科)及其分子特征。

Haemaphysalis hoodi (Acari: Ixodidae) on a human from Yaoundé, Cameroon, and its molecular characterization.

机构信息

Department of Comparative Zoology, Institute of Evolution and Ecology, University of Tübingen, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.

Department of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, University of Buea, Buea, Cameroon.

出版信息

Parasitol Res. 2022 Oct;121(10):2887-2890. doi: 10.1007/s00436-022-07613-5. Epub 2022 Aug 5.

Abstract

The genus Haemaphysalis Koch, 1844 (Acari: Ixodidae) is the second-largest genus, with more than 170 described species that primarily parasitize mammals and birds (Guglielmone et al. 2014, Guglielmone et al. 2020). Haemaphysalis species are three-host ticks, mainly distributed in southern and southeastern Asia and tropical Africa (Guglielmone et al. 2014). The present study identified a tick, Haemaphysalis hoodi Warburton & Nuttall, 1909, collected from a human in Yaoundé, Cameroon. This tick species feed on birds in sub-Saharan Africa. To the best of our knowledge, this is the second record of H. hoodi from humans. In addition, 16S ribosomal RNA and cytochrome oxidase I sequences were generated for this species for the first time. Screening pan-Rickettsia-PCR infection gave a negative result.

摘要

血蜱属 Haemaphysalis Koch, 1844(蜱螨目:硬蜱科)是第二大属,有超过 170 种已描述的物种,主要寄生在哺乳动物和鸟类身上(Guglielmone 等人,2014 年;Guglielmone 等人,2020 年)。血蜱属物种是三宿主蜱,主要分布在南亚和东南亚以及热带非洲(Guglielmone 等人,2014 年)。本研究从喀麦隆雅温得的一名人类身上鉴定出一种 tick,Haemaphysalis hoodi Warburton & Nuttall, 1909。这种 tick 物种以撒哈拉以南非洲的鸟类为食。据我们所知,这是人类第二次记录到 H. hoodi。此外,这是首次为该物种生成 16S 核糖体 RNA 和细胞色素氧化酶 I 序列。针对 pan-Rickettsia-PCR 的感染筛查结果为阴性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f26b/9464163/6ee4dee72793/436_2022_7613_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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