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皮肤电活动作为晕动病的一个指标。

Electrodermal activity as an index of motion sickness.

作者信息

Warwick-Evans L A, Church R E, Hancock C, Jochim D, Morris P H, Ward F

出版信息

Aviat Space Environ Med. 1987 May;58(5):417-23.

PMID:3593144
Abstract

Sweating in the absence of thermal stimulation is one of the cardinal symptoms of motion sickness. But since sweating is closely related to electrodermal activity this may be a potentially useful index of the intensity of motion sickness. In order to evaluate this possibility, the correlations between electrodermal activity and a range of signs and symptoms of motion sickness were examined in four experiments, in which a total of 170 subjects were exposed to a cross-coupled force environment. Although increases in skin conductance did not correlate with specific single indices of motion sickness, correlations with a questionnaire based on several signs and symptoms varied from 0.89 (p less than 0.001) to 0.11 (N.S.). It is concluded that skin conductance potentially offers a valid and very precise measure of motion sickness, but that it is sensitive to extraneous factors only some of which are currently understood.

摘要

在无热刺激情况下出汗是晕动病的主要症状之一。但由于出汗与皮肤电活动密切相关,这可能是晕动病强度的一个潜在有用指标。为评估这种可能性,在四项实验中研究了皮肤电活动与一系列晕动病体征和症状之间的相关性,共有170名受试者暴露于交叉耦合力环境中。尽管皮肤电导增加与晕动病的特定单一指标不相关,但与基于多种体征和症状的问卷的相关性从0.89(p小于0.001)到0.11(无显著性差异)不等。结论是皮肤电导可能提供一种有效且非常精确的晕动病测量方法,但它对外部因素敏感,目前仅了解其中一些因素。

相似文献

1
Electrodermal activity as an index of motion sickness.皮肤电活动作为晕动病的一个指标。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1987 May;58(5):417-23.
2
Phasic skin conductance activity and motion sickness.相位性皮肤电传导活动与晕动病。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1992 Mar;63(3):165-71.
3
Visual and vestibular components of motion sickness.晕动病的视觉和前庭成分。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1996 Oct;67(10):955-62.
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Autogenic-feedback training exercise is superior to promethazine for control of motion sickness symptoms.自体反馈训练练习在控制晕动病症状方面优于异丙嗪。
J Clin Pharmacol. 2000 Oct;40(10):1154-65.
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Changes of skin potential level and of skin resistance level corresponding to lasting motion discomfort.与持续运动不适相对应的皮肤电位水平和皮肤电阻水平的变化。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1987 Feb;58(2):136-42.
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Correlation of phasic and tonic skin-conductance responses with severity of motion sickness induced by viewing an optokinetic rotating drum.观看视动旋转鼓诱发晕动病的严重程度与皮肤电反应的相位和紧张性反应的相关性
Percept Mot Skills. 2003 Dec;97(3 Pt 2):1051-7. doi: 10.2466/pms.2003.97.3f.1051.
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The stability of individual patterns of autonomic responses to motion sickness stimulation.个体对晕动病刺激的自主反应模式的稳定性。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1990 May;61(5):399-405.
8
Systematic investigation of physiological correlates of motion sickness induced by viewing an optokinetic rotating drum.通过观察视动旋转鼓诱发晕动病的生理相关性的系统研究。
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1999 Aug;70(8):759-65.
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Use of a motion sickness history questionnaire for prediction of simulator sickness.使用晕动病史问卷预测模拟器晕动病
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1992 Jul;63(7):588-93.
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Effects of repeated administration of the psychophysiological test for motion sickness susceptibility.重复进行晕动病易感性心理生理测试的效果。
J Gen Psychol. 1974 Oct;91(2d Half):273-6.

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Clin Auton Res. 1995 Sep;5(4):187-90. doi: 10.1007/BF01824005.