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将噻替派抗癌药物吸附在碳纳米管上作为有前途的药物输送纳米载体。

Adsorption of thiotepa anticancer drugs on the CN nanotube as promising nanocarriers for drug delivery.

机构信息

College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Songjiang, Shanghai, 201620, China.

出版信息

J Mol Model. 2022 Aug 6;28(9):249. doi: 10.1007/s00894-022-05248-y.

DOI:10.1007/s00894-022-05248-y
PMID:35933501
Abstract

This paper focused on the efficiency of carbon nitride nanotubes functionalized with alanine amino acid (f-CNNTs) in thiotepa (TPA) anti-cancerous drug delivery via density functional theory (DFT). Pristine CNNTs were incorporated for comparison. TPA was found to spontaneously undergo exothermic adsorption onto the nanostructures. The f-CNNT/TPA complexes showed the highest interaction strength. The adsorption distance of TPA was found to be smaller, with a greater adsorption capacity and solubility on the f-CNNT surface than on the pristine CNNT surface. As they were polar, all the complexes were concluded to be insoluble within an aqueous phase. The quantum molecular descriptors revealed the f-CNNT nanocarriers to be more reactive than the CNNT carrier. The drug was found to spontaneously and exothermically interact with f-CNNT. As a result, f-CNNT would be promising for TPA adsorption in drug delivery applications.

摘要

本文通过密度泛函理论(DFT)聚焦于经丙氨酸氨基酸官能化的氮化碳纳米管(f-CNNTs)在噻替哌(TPA)抗癌药物输送中的效率。同时包含了原始的 CNNTs 进行比较。研究发现,TPA 会自发地进行放热吸附到纳米结构上。f-CNNT/TPA 复合物表现出最强的相互作用强度。TPA 的吸附距离较小,在 f-CNNT 表面上的吸附量和溶解度都大于在原始 CNNT 表面上。由于它们是极性的,所有复合物都被认为在水相内是不可溶的。量子分子描述符表明,f-CNNT 纳米载体比 CNNT 载体更具反应性。研究发现,药物会自发地、放热地与 f-CNNT 相互作用。因此,f-CNNT 在药物输送应用中有望成为 TPA 的吸附剂。

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