Gong Wei, Liu Jingcheng, Gui Yingang, Huang Heqing
College of Electronic Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business Institute, Chongqing 400052, China.
Liquor Making Microbial Application & Detection Technology of Luzhou Key Laboratory, Luzhou Vocational & Technical College, Luzhou 646000, China.
ACS Omega. 2022 Jun 6;7(24):21043-21051. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c01828. eCollection 2022 Jun 21.
In this paper, based on density functional theory, the adsorption mechanism and gas sensitivity of AgO/CuO-modified SnS were analyzed. The results were analyzed according to the adsorption energy, total density of states, partial density of states, and frontier molecular orbital theory. The results show that the adsorption of all gas molecules is exothermic. NH, Cl, and CH gases are chemisorbed on the modified SnS surfaces. After gas adsorption, the energy gap of the base changes by more than 10%, which fully shows that the conductivity changes greatly after gas adsorption, which can be reflected in the macroscopic resistance change. AgO-SnS is suitable as a gas sensor for NH gas sensors in terms of moderate adsorption distance, large adsorption energy, charge transfer, and frontier molecular orbital theory, while CuO-SnS is more suitable as a CH gas sensor.
本文基于密度泛函理论,分析了AgO/CuO修饰的SnS的吸附机理和气敏性。根据吸附能、总态密度、分态密度和前线分子轨道理论对结果进行了分析。结果表明,所有气体分子的吸附均为放热过程。NH、Cl和CH气体化学吸附在修饰的SnS表面。气体吸附后,基底的能隙变化超过10%,充分表明气体吸附后电导率变化很大,这可以体现在宏观电阻变化上。从吸附距离适中、吸附能大、电荷转移和前线分子轨道理论来看,AgO-SnS适合作为NH气体传感器的气敏材料,而CuO-SnS更适合作为CH气体传感器。