Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.
Enferm Clin. 2022 Aug;32:S54-S57. doi: 10.1016/j.enfcli.2022.03.018. Epub 2022 Aug 2.
Positive COVID-19 cases in Malang City, Indonesia continue to increase. Until 04 August 2021, the COVID-19 update shows 3301 positive cases with 7754 cured and 832 deaths. This study aims to identify nurses preparedness in rural area community health centers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Malang for self-control to implement health protocol. This study intends to provide insights on controlling COVID-19 spread in Malang, Indonesia. This research is a quantitative study with correlative analytic observational design and a cross-sectional approach involving 120 nurses from 16 primary health centers. The results of the bivariate analysis using gamma correlation test are: knowledge factors ( = 0.005; = 0.35), attitude ( = 0.000; = 0.46), means of infrastructure ( = 0.000; = 0.54), and self-control ( = 0.000; = 0.52) for the quarantined COVID-19 patients. Knowledge, attitude, infrastructure, and safe house factors can influence self-control for COVID-19. In rural areas, health education-as education and empowerment for patient self-control-is an effort to encourage them to obey health protocol during the pandemic. Nurse readiness and preparedness during the pandemic is crucial for strengthening the assertive behavior commitment through self-control. This ensures the community's awareness of the importance of complying with health protocols for the common good. Mental nursing intervention needs to be added as a part of psychosocial therapy for the community's social problems, primarily in reducing the pressure due to the social distancing enforcement to control and prevent COVID-19 spread.
印度尼西亚玛琅市的 COVID-19 阳性病例持续增加。截至 2021 年 8 月 4 日，COVID-19 更新显示有 3301 例阳性病例，7754 例治愈，832 例死亡。本研究旨在确定农村地区社区卫生中心的护士在 COVID-19 大流行期间的准备情况，以便自我控制以实施卫生协议。本研究旨在为控制印度尼西亚玛琅的 COVID-19 传播提供见解。这是一项定量研究，采用相关分析观察设计和横断面方法，涉及 16 个初级保健中心的 120 名护士。使用伽马相关检验进行双变量分析的结果是：知识因素（γ=0.005；γ=0.35），态度（γ=0.000；γ=0.46），基础设施手段（γ=0.000；γ=0.54），和自我控制（γ=0.000；γ=0.52）对隔离的 COVID-19 患者。知识、态度、基础设施和安全屋因素会影响 COVID-19 的自我控制。在农村地区，健康教育作为对患者自我控制的教育和赋权，是鼓励他们在大流行期间遵守卫生协议的一种努力。护士在大流行期间的准备和准备工作至关重要，这对于通过自我控制增强自信行为的承诺至关重要。这确保了社区对遵守卫生协议以维护共同利益的重要性的认识。需要增加心理护理干预，作为社区社会问题心理社会治疗的一部分，主要是为了减轻因执行社会距离以控制和预防 COVID-19 传播而产生的压力。
