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PDCA 模式下助产士教育与培训效果分析。

Effect Analysis of Midwife Education and Training with PDCA Model.

机构信息

The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315020, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Jul 30;2022:7397186. doi: 10.1155/2022/7397186. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

With the improvement of social living standards, pregnant women have higher and higher requirements for health and medical personnel. As the main body of medical service personnel, the service objects of midwives are increasing rapidly, while the existing working conditions and abilities of midwives are difficult to meet the growing medical needs of pregnant women. In order to improve the imbalance between supply and demand between limited medical resources and patients' medical treatment, this paper proposed to use PDCA model to educate and train midwives in order to improve their professional ability and work efficiency. Based on the analysis of the structure and functional principle of PDCA model, according to the working requirements of midwives, PDCA model was used to provide midwives with scientific teaching plan, implementation scheme, inspection requirements, and result evaluation methods. In order to test the effect of the application of this model, a group of hospitalized pregnant women were selected as samples and randomly divided into control group and observation group. Through comparative experiments, the effectiveness of PDCA model in midwife education and training was verified. The experimental results showed that the scores of midwife and patient satisfaction, theory and operation skills in the observation group were higher than those in the control group. Compared with the conventional nursing mode, the use of PDCA cycle mode to educate and train midwives had not only effectively improved the theoretical knowledge and professional skills of nurses, but also significantly improved the nursing and delivery monitoring ability of pregnant women. This study has certain reference and guiding significance for clinical medicine and other related application fields.

摘要

随着社会生活水平的提高,孕妇对健康和医务人员的要求越来越高。作为医务人员的主体,助产士的服务对象迅速增加,而助产士现有的工作条件和能力难以满足孕妇日益增长的医疗需求。为了改善有限医疗资源与患者医疗之间的供需不平衡,本文提出运用 PDCA 模式对助产士进行教育和培训,以提高其专业能力和工作效率。通过分析 PDCA 模型的结构和功能原理,根据助产士的工作要求,运用 PDCA 模型为助产士提供科学的教学计划、实施方案、检查要求和结果评估方法。为了检验该模型应用的效果,选取了一组住院孕妇作为样本,并将其随机分为对照组和观察组。通过对比实验,验证了 PDCA 模型在助产士教育和培训中的有效性。实验结果表明,观察组的助产士和患者满意度评分、理论和操作技能评分均高于对照组。与常规护理模式相比,运用 PDCA 循环模式对助产士进行教育和培训,不仅有效提高了护士的理论知识和专业技能,还显著提高了孕妇的护理和分娩监测能力。本研究对临床医学及其他相关应用领域具有一定的参考和指导意义。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c5d5/9356789/63975366cefc/CIN2022-7397186.001.jpg

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