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中年患者楔形切除术后早期发生严重急性缺血性脑卒中:分析与血管内治疗。

Severe acute ischaemic stroke early after wedge resection in middle-aged patients: analysis and endovascular treatment.

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2022 Aug 3;35(3). doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivac211.

DOI:10.1093/icvts/ivac211
PMID:35944236
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9380782/
Abstract

Severe acute ischaemic stroke early after wedge resection is very rare in healthy middle-aged patients. Here, we reviewed the data and characteristics of 9 cases. The infarction resulted from embolism in intracranial arteries, severely impacting the quality of life. In the first 2 patients, the onset symptom was confused with residual anaesthetic effects early after surgery. Drawing from the initial 2 cases, the following 7 patients received accurate diagnosis and emergent endovascular thrombus aspiration with good outcome due to immediate reperfusion. Furthermore, we discuss the principal causes of severe acute stroke in healthy middle-aged patients and the efficacy of endovascular thrombus aspiration.

摘要

楔形切除术后早期发生严重急性缺血性脑卒中在健康中年患者中非常罕见。在这里,我们回顾了 9 例患者的数据和特征。脑内动脉栓塞导致的梗死严重影响了患者的生活质量。在前 2 例患者中,发病症状与术后早期残留的麻醉效果相混淆。从最初的 2 例中,以下 7 例患者由于立即再灌注而接受了准确的诊断和紧急血管内血栓抽吸治疗,取得了良好的效果。此外,我们还讨论了健康中年患者发生严重急性脑卒中的主要原因和血管内血栓抽吸的疗效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbe3/9380782/d5dba91258ec/ivac211f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbe3/9380782/d5dba91258ec/ivac211f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbe3/9380782/d5dba91258ec/ivac211f1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Successful Endovascular Treatment for Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Caused by the Thrombus Formation in the Pulmonary Vein Stump Following Left Upper Lung Lobectomy.左上肺叶切除术后肺静脉残端血栓形成致大脑中动脉闭塞的成功血管内治疗
Cureus. 2021 Aug 13;13(8):e17150. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17150. eCollection 2021 Aug.
2
Very late unusual thrombosis of the remnant pulmonary vasculatures after lung resection complicated by embolic events.肺切除术后残余肺血管发生极晚期罕见血栓形成并伴有栓塞事件。
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2019 Nov 12;14(1):196. doi: 10.1186/s13019-019-1013-9.
3
Acute cerebral infarction in a patient with an epidural catheter after left upper lobectomy: a case report.
左肺上叶切除术后硬膜外导管留置患者并发急性脑梗死:病例报告。
BMC Anesthesiol. 2019 Feb 23;19(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0695-9.
4
Management of acute ischemic stroke after pulmonary resection: incidence and efficacy of endovascular thrombus aspiration.肺切除术后急性缺血性卒中的管理:血管内血栓抽吸的发生率及疗效
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Risk Factors and Stroke Characteristic in Patients with Postoperative Strokes.术后中风患者的危险因素及中风特征
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Is left upper lobectomy for lung cancer a risk factor for cerebral infarction?肺癌左上叶切除术是脑梗死的危险因素吗?
Surg Today. 2016 Jul;46(7):780-4. doi: 10.1007/s00595-015-1233-0. Epub 2015 Aug 14.
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Guidelines for Pharmacotherapy of Atrial Fibrillation (JCS 2013).心房颤动药物治疗指南(日本循环学会2013年版)
Circ J. 2014;78(8):1997-2021. doi: 10.1253/circj.cj-66-0092. Epub 2014 Jun 26.
8
Thrombosis in the pulmonary vein stump after left upper lobectomy as a possible cause of cerebral infarction.左上肺叶切除术后肺静脉残端血栓形成可能是脑梗死的原因。
Ann Thorac Surg. 2013 Jun;95(6):1924-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2013.03.005. Epub 2013 Apr 23.
9
The penumbra pivotal stroke trial: safety and effectiveness of a new generation of mechanical devices for clot removal in intracranial large vessel occlusive disease.半暗带关键卒中试验:新一代用于清除颅内大血管闭塞性疾病血栓的机械设备的安全性和有效性
Stroke. 2009 Aug;40(8):2761-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.108.544957. Epub 2009 Jul 9.
10
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Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2008 Apr;6(2):112-23. doi: 10.2174/157016108783955338.