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以案例为基础的学习结合雨课堂教学与传统方法在本科实习生全口义齿课程中的比较。

Comparison of case-based learning combined with Rain Classroom teaching and traditional method in complete denture course for undergraduate interns.

机构信息

Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 56 Lingyuan Road West, Guangzhou, 510055, Guangdong, China.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2022 Aug 9;22(1):610. doi: 10.1186/s12909-022-03678-z.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Complete denture, as an important restoration method for edentulism, is difficult to study for beginners, especially in linking the theory with clinical practice.

OBJECTIVE

This study was aimed to compare the teaching effects between case-based learning combined with Rain Classroom teaching and traditional lecture method in the clinical course of complete denture prosthesis for undergraduate interns.

METHODS

In a course called "Problems and treatment strategies of complete denture after wearing", interns were divided into two groups: one for traditional lecture-based teaching with PowerPoint slideshow (the control group, n = 28); and the other for case-based learning combined with Rain Classroom teaching, which published information before class, discussed specific clinic cases in class and got real-time interns' feedback via WeChat (the test group, n = 22). Both groups received the same exam and questionnaire survey after class. The Q&A participation of interns in class, theoretical test scores and questionnaire survey responses were used to evaluate the teaching effects. An independent sample t-test and the chi-square test or Fisher's exact test were used for statistical analysis in this study.

RESULTS

The Q&A participation of interns in the test group was much better than that of the control group. The average score on the theoretical test after class in the test group (72.14 ± 12.24) was significantly higher than that in the control group (61.29 ± 20.12) (P < 0.05). In the test group, 94.54% (21/22) of the interns preferred the new teaching mode.

CONCLUSION

Case-based learning combined with Rain Classroom teaching is helpful to enliven the classroom atmosphere, inspire studying enthusiasm, and achieve a good learning effect in both theory and clinical practice related to complete denture prosthesis.

摘要

背景

全口义齿作为一种治疗无牙颌的重要修复方法,对于初学者来说较难掌握,尤其难以将理论与临床实践联系起来。

目的

本研究旨在比较案例式学习结合雨课堂教学与传统讲授法在本科实习生全口义齿临床课程中的教学效果。

方法

在一门名为“戴用全口义齿后问题及处理策略”的课程中,实习生被分为两组:一组采用传统的幻灯片讲授法(对照组,n=28),另一组采用案例式学习结合雨课堂教学,即在课前发布信息,课上讨论具体临床病例,并通过微信实时获取实习生的反馈(实验组,n=22)。课后两组接受相同的考试和问卷调查。通过实习生在课堂上的问答参与度、理论考试成绩和问卷调查回答来评估教学效果。本研究采用独立样本 t 检验和卡方检验或 Fisher 确切概率法进行统计学分析。

结果

实验组实习生的问答参与度明显优于对照组。实验组课后理论考试的平均得分(72.14±12.24)显著高于对照组(61.29±20.12)(P<0.05)。实验组中,94.54%(21/22)的实习生更喜欢新的教学模式。

结论

案例式学习结合雨课堂教学有助于活跃课堂气氛、激发学习热情,并在全口义齿修复的理论和临床实践方面取得良好的学习效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7ca7/9364507/db1bfed6d58e/12909_2022_3678_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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