Schmidt C D, Hempel K
Chirurg. 1987 Apr;58(4):252-4.
Colostomy closure has also today a complication rate between 20 and 30% in the literature, in which infectious complications are playing a substantial role. Increasing experience and standardization as well as better preoperative treatment, like whole gut irrigation and perioperative antibiotics and the additional use of a Gentamicin-PMMA-chain, led to a distinct reduction of the postoperative complication rate in a prospective study of 40 colostomy closures.
如今,结肠造口关闭术在文献中的并发症发生率为20%至30%,其中感染性并发症起了很大作用。在一项针对40例结肠造口关闭术的前瞻性研究中,经验的增加、标准化以及更好的术前治疗,如全肠道灌洗、围手术期使用抗生素以及额外使用庆大霉素-聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯链,导致术后并发症发生率明显降低。