Ettinger Laurel, Falkeisen Anika, Knowles Sophie, Gorman Mackenzie, Barker Sophie, Moss Rachael, McSweeney Matthew B
School of Nutrition and Dietetics, Acadia University, Wolfville, NS B4P 2K5, Canada.
Foods. 2022 Jul 29;11(15):2271. doi: 10.3390/foods11152271.
The prevalence of plant-based alternatives (PBAs) to meat in the marketplace has been increasing in recent years due to consumer demand. One of these plant-based products has aimed to mimic chicken products, specifically chicken nuggets. However, few sensory studies have been conducted on these products. The objective of this study is to evaluate the sensory properties, acceptability, and consumer perception of these PBAs. Participants ( = 105) were asked to evaluate five PBAs and a control (chicken nugget) using hedonic scales and a check-all-that-apply question. They also answered an open-ended comment question about PBAs. The participants separated the control from the PBAs in terms of their hedonic scores and sensory properties. They separated the PBAs based on their textural properties and if they had off-flavors. Participants disliked PBAs that were associated with an aftertaste, as well as beany, fibrous, and chewy attributes. The participants believed the PBAs currently on the market did not successfully mimic a chicken nugget and that improvement is needed, but they did believe PBAs are environmentally friendly.
近年来,由于消费者需求,市场上肉类的植物性替代品(PBAs)的普及率一直在上升。这些植物性产品之一旨在模仿鸡肉产品,特别是鸡肉块。然而,针对这些产品的感官研究很少。本研究的目的是评估这些PBA的感官特性、可接受性和消费者认知。参与者(n = 105)被要求使用享乐量表和多选问题来评估五种PBA和一种对照品(鸡肉块)。他们还回答了一个关于PBA的开放式评论问题。参与者根据享乐得分和感官特性将对照品与PBA区分开来。他们根据质地特性以及是否有异味将PBA区分开来。参与者不喜欢与回味以及豆腥味、纤维感和嚼劲相关的PBA。参与者认为目前市场上的PBA没有成功模仿鸡肉块,需要改进,但他们确实认为PBA是环保的。