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[使用超高剂量氟哌啶醇治疗急性精神病性发作。关于15例病例的临床和药代动力学分析]

[Use of very high doses of haloperidol in the treatment of acute psychotic episodes. Clinical and pharmacokinetic analysis apropos of 15 cases].

作者信息

Petit P, Blayac J P, Castelnau D, Billet J, Puech R, Pouget R

出版信息

Encephale. 1987 May-Jun;13(3):127-30.

PMID:3595515
Abstract

High-dosage haloperidol treatment was administered during three weeks in a rapid neuroleptization technique to fifteen patients suffering from acute psychotic episodes. Haloperidol plasma levels were determined by radioimmunoassay. The efficacy of such a therapeutic design seemed fairly good, particularly the rapid improvement during the first week. Yet, tolerance appeared to be low, with a high incidence of adverse effects, some of them unexpected. A very good correlation was observed between haloperidol plasma levels and haloperidol oral doses. By contrast, there was no correlation between plasma levels and clinical improvement. In the same way, the occurrence of adverse effects did not seem to be related to haloperidol plasma levels.

摘要

采用快速神经阻滞技术,对15例急性精神病发作患者进行为期三周的高剂量氟哌啶醇治疗。通过放射免疫分析法测定氟哌啶醇的血浆水平。这种治疗方案的疗效似乎相当不错,尤其是在第一周迅速改善。然而,耐受性似乎较低,不良反应发生率较高,其中一些是意想不到的。观察到氟哌啶醇血浆水平与口服剂量之间有很好的相关性。相比之下,血浆水平与临床改善之间没有相关性。同样,不良反应的发生似乎与氟哌啶醇血浆水平无关。

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