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使用β-环糊精修饰的还原氧化石墨烯气凝胶从沼气中高效去除硅氧烷

Efficient Removal of Siloxane from Biogas by Using -Cyclodextrin-Modified Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogels.

作者信息

Zheng Yanhui, Hou Xifeng, Lv Siqi, Ma Zichuan, Ma Xiaolong

机构信息

Hebei Key Laboratory of Inorganic Nano-Materilas, College of Chemistry and Material Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, China.

Department of Preshool and Art Education, Shijiazhuang Vocational College of Finance & Economics, Shijiazhuang 050061, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Jul 31;12(15):2643. doi: 10.3390/nano12152643.

Abstract

In this study, -cyclodextrin-modified reduced graphene oxide aerogels (-CD-rGOAs) were synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method and were used to remove hexamethyldisiloxane (L2) from biogas. The -CD-rGOAs were characterized by the Brunner-Emmet-Teller technique, using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), contact angle measurements, and X-ray diffraction. The results of the characterizations indicate that -CD was grafted onto the surface of rGOAs as a cross-linking modifier. The -CD-rGOA had a three-dimensional, cross-linked porous structure. The maximum breakthrough adsorption capacity of L2 on -CD-rGOA at 273 K was 111.8 mg g. A low inlet concentration and bed temperature facilitated the adsorption of L2. Moreover, the -CD-rGOA was regenerated by annealing at 80 °C, which renders this a promising material for removing L2 from biogas.

摘要

在本研究中,通过一步水热法合成了β-环糊精修饰的还原氧化石墨烯气凝胶(β-CD-rGOAs),并用于从沼气中去除六甲基二硅氧烷(L2)。采用布鲁诺尔-埃米特-泰勒技术、傅里叶变换红外光谱、拉曼光谱、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、接触角测量和X射线衍射对β-CD-rGOAs进行了表征。表征结果表明,β-CD作为交联改性剂接枝到rGOAs表面。β-CD-rGOA具有三维交联多孔结构。在273K下,L2在β-CD-rGOA上的最大穿透吸附容量为111.8mg/g。低入口浓度和床层温度有利于L2的吸附。此外,β-CD-rGOA通过在80℃退火进行再生,这使其成为从沼气中去除L2的有前景的材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27d4/9370590/1249f899408a/nanomaterials-12-02643-g001.jpg

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