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社会支持可以减轻肺癌术后患者对癌症复发的恐惧。

Social support can alleviate the fear of cancer recurrence in postoperative patients with lung carcinoma.

作者信息

Zheng Wei, Hu Mengdie, Liu Yan

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100021, China.

Department of VIP Medical Services, National Cancer Center, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College Beijing 100021, China.

出版信息

Am J Transl Res. 2022 Jul 15;14(7):4804-4811. eCollection 2022.

PMID:35958474
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9360850/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the status and influencing factors of the fear of cancer recurrence (FCR) in postoperative patients with lung carcinoma (LC).

METHODS

The survey results of 219 LC patients who underwent surgical treatment in a tertiary grade A cancer hospital in Beijing from January 2020 to September 2021 were retrospectively analyzed by using the general information questionnaire, Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), and the Fear of Progression Questionnaire-Short Form (FoP-Q-SF).

RESULTS

The score of the FoP-Q-SF was (25.68±3.15 points) in postoperative LC patients, and education level and per capita monthly household income were identified as the independent risk factors affecting FCR. There was an inverse correlation between FCR and social support in postoperative LC patients (P<0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Postoperative LC patients experience a moderate-level of FCR, especially females and those with a low family income. Social support plays an essential role in alleviating FCR. Nursing suggestions should be given according to individual differences of patients, and social health service resources should be effectively utilized to reduce FCR.

摘要

目的

探讨肺癌(LC)术后患者癌症复发恐惧(FCR)的现状及影响因素。

方法

回顾性分析2020年1月至2021年9月在北京某三级甲等肿瘤医院接受手术治疗的219例LC患者的调查结果,采用一般资料问卷、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和癌症进展恐惧简表(FoP-Q-SF)。

结果

LC术后患者FoP-Q-SF评分(25.68±3.15分),文化程度和家庭月人均收入被确定为影响FCR的独立危险因素。LC术后患者FCR与社会支持呈负相关(P<0.05)。

结论

LC术后患者存在中度水平的FCR,尤其是女性和家庭收入低的患者。社会支持在减轻FCR方面起着重要作用。应根据患者个体差异给予护理建议,并有效利用社会卫生服务资源以降低FCR。

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