Shen Haixiang, Ying Yufan, Ma Xueyou, Xie Haiyun, Chen Shiming, Sun Jiazhu, Liu Zixiang, Wen Chao, Yang Zitong, Wang Xiao, Xu Mingjie, Luo Jindan, Liu Ben, Li Jiangfeng, Zheng Xiangyi, Xie Liping
Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, China.
Cancer Center, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310058, Zhejiang, China.
Cell Death Discov. 2022 Aug 12;8(1):356. doi: 10.1038/s41420-022-01151-w.
FTO, as an mA mRNA demethylase, is involved in various cancers. However, the role of FTO in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) remains unclear. In the present study, we discovered FTO is upregulated in ccRCC. Functionally, knockdown of FTO significantly impairs the proliferation and migration ability of ccRCC cells. Mechanistically, our data suggest FTO promotes the proliferation and migration of ccRCC through preventing degradation of PDK1 mRNA induced by YTHDF2 in an mA-dependent mechanism. Overall, our results identify the protumorigenic role of FTO through the mA/YTHDF2/PDK1 pathway, which could be a promising therapeutic target for ccRCC.
FTO作为一种m⁶A mRNA去甲基化酶,参与多种癌症。然而,FTO在透明细胞肾细胞癌(ccRCC)中的作用仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们发现FTO在ccRCC中上调。在功能上,敲低FTO会显著损害ccRCC细胞的增殖和迁移能力。从机制上来说,我们的数据表明FTO通过mA依赖的机制阻止YTHDF2诱导的PDK1 mRNA降解,从而促进ccRCC的增殖和迁移。总体而言,我们的结果确定了FTO通过mA/YTHDF2/PDK1途径的促肿瘤作用,这可能是ccRCC一个有前景的治疗靶点。