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面对新冠疫情带来的新挑战,医学院的高等教育能否完全依赖在线学习?

With the New Challenges of COVID- 19, Can We Depend Entirely on Online Learning for Higher Education in the Medical Schools?

作者信息

Jumaa Mohammad I, Hanafy Safaa M, Arafa Mostafa A

机构信息

Anatomy Department, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

The Cancer Research Chair, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Adv Med Educ Pract. 2022 Aug 8;13:829-837. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S368438. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, medical education has gone online. Human anatomy is a three-dimensional subject that requires a clear understanding of the relationships between structures through the study of human cadavers, microscopic samples, and models.

OBJECTIVE

This study aimed to examine the attitudes and perceptions of students regarding teaching anatomy before and after the lockdown period and ways of improving the challenges they faced.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study was conducted at AL Imam University School of Medicine. Structured surveys were designed to understand students' attitudes and opinions towards offline versus online teaching of anatomy and suggestions to improve the online teaching process.

RESULTS

The mean attitude scores for the conventional lectures, seminars, and practical sessions were significantly higher. Students expressed positive attitudes towards the three teaching modules. Students agreed that themes related to computer skills and technical Internet infrastructure (71.55%) and administrative procedures (61.74%) are essential for improving the online teaching process.

CONCLUSION

Conventional learning is the main target of student learning. Improvements in computer skills, technical Internet infrastructure, learning resources, staff communication, examinations, and development of blended learning will enrich the learning process, especially during the impending challenges.

摘要

背景

由于新冠疫情,医学教育已转向线上。人体解剖学是一门三维学科,需要通过研究人体尸体、微观样本和模型来清晰了解结构之间的关系。

目的

本研究旨在调查封锁期前后学生对解剖学教学的态度和看法,以及改善他们所面临挑战的方法。

方法

这项横断面研究在伊玛目大学医学院进行。设计了结构化调查问卷,以了解学生对解剖学线下教学与线上教学的态度和意见,以及对改进线上教学过程的建议。

结果

传统讲座、研讨会和实践课程的平均态度得分显著更高。学生对这三个教学模块表达了积极态度。学生们一致认为,与计算机技能和技术互联网基础设施(71.55%)以及行政程序(61.74%)相关的主题对于改进线上教学过程至关重要。

结论

传统学习是学生学习的主要目标。提高计算机技能、改善技术互联网基础设施、丰富学习资源、加强师生沟通、改进考试方式以及发展混合式学习将丰富学习过程,尤其是在面临即将到来的挑战时。

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Resuming cadaver dissection during a pandemic.在大流行期间恢复尸体解剖。
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