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设计一种应对在线教育期间儿童抑郁问题的工具。

Designing a Tool to Address the Depression of Children During Online Education.

作者信息

Alwadei Asma, Alnanih Reem

机构信息

Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Computing and Information Technology King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Procedia Comput Sci. 2022;203:173-180. doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.024. Epub 2022 Aug 12.

Abstract

Advances in communication and information technology have changed the way humans interact. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the technology for communication has caused depression and anxiety, including among children and teens. Depression among children and teens may go unrecognized and untreated, as parents and teachers may have difficulty recognizing the symptoms. COVID-19 has changed traditional learning methods, forcing children to stay home and connect through online education. Although some children may function reasonably well in less-structured environments, many children with significant depression suffer a noticeable change in social activities, loss of interest in an online school, poor online academic performance, or changes in appearance. Home quarantine has affected children's mental health, and it has become challenging for school counselors to predict depression in many children participating in online education. This study aims to design and develop a tool for predicting depression among children aged 7 to 9 years old by recording students' online classes and sending a note to the child's academic file. The idea of needing this tool arose as an output for applying the design thinking approach to the online education website during COVID-19. This inspired the authors to combine the lecture recordings and the prediction of depression into one tool. Image processing techniques are applied to generate the results predicted by the model on the collected videos. The overall accuracy for classifying depressed and not depressed videos is 89%.

摘要

通信和信息技术的进步改变了人类互动的方式。在新冠疫情期间,通信技术导致了抑郁和焦虑,包括在儿童和青少年当中。儿童和青少年中的抑郁症可能未被识别和治疗,因为家长和教师可能难以识别症状。新冠疫情改变了传统的学习方式,迫使孩子们待在家里并通过在线教育进行学习。虽然一些孩子在结构较松散的环境中可能表现尚可,但许多患有严重抑郁症的孩子在社交活动方面有明显变化,对在线学校失去兴趣,在线学习成绩不佳,或者外貌发生改变。居家隔离影响了孩子的心理健康,对于学校辅导员来说,预测许多参加在线教育的孩子是否患有抑郁症变得很有挑战性。本研究旨在通过记录学生的在线课程并向孩子的学业档案发送一份报告,设计并开发一种工具来预测7至9岁儿童的抑郁症。需要这个工具的想法是在新冠疫情期间将设计思维方法应用于在线教育网站时产生的结果。这促使作者将讲座记录和抑郁症预测结合到一个工具中。应用图像处理技术在收集的视频上生成模型预测的结果。对抑郁和非抑郁视频进行分类的总体准确率为89%。

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