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Low sodium salt substitutes: a tool for sodium reduction and cardiovascular health.

作者信息

McLean Rachael

机构信息

Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, New Zealand.

出版信息

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Aug 18;8(8):ED000158. doi: 10.1002/14651858.ED000158.

DOI:10.1002/14651858.ED000158
PMID:35979938
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9386782/
Abstract
摘要

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Lithium intoxication occurring with the use of a table salt substitute in the low sodium dietary treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.在高血压和充血性心力衰竭的低钠饮食治疗中,使用食盐替代品时发生锂中毒。
Univ Hosp Bull. 1949 Feb;15(2):9.
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[Reduced salt intake and prevention of cardiovascular diseases].[减少盐摄入量与心血管疾病的预防]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2012 Mar 5;174(10):637-9.
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[The countries in the Americas are mobilizing to lessen hypertension and cardiovascular diseases thru the reduction of salt intake in the community].美洲各国正在动员起来,通过减少社区盐摄入量来降低高血压和心血管疾病的发病率。
Arch Latinoam Nutr. 2010 Mar;60(1):5-6.
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Cutting back on sodium. Are salt substitutes the answer?减少钠的摄入量。盐替代品是解决办法吗?
Diabetes Self Manag. 2011 Jan-Feb;28(1):8, 11-2, 14 passim m.
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Summary of a Cochrane review: Replacing salt with low-sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women.Cochrane系统评价总结:用低钠盐替代品(LSSS)替代盐对成人、儿童和孕妇心血管健康的影响
Explore (NY). 2024 Jul-Aug;20(4):608-609. doi: 10.1016/j.explore.2024.05.009. Epub 2024 May 17.
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Core Strategies to Increase the Uptake and Use of Potassium-Enriched Low-Sodium Salt.增加富钾低钠盐的采用和使用的核心策略。
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Simple swaps to eat less salt.少吃盐的简单交换方法。
Harv Heart Lett. 2018 Aug;28(12):1, 7.
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Salt and cardiovascular disease: insufficient evidence to recommend low sodium intake.盐与心血管疾病:推荐低钠摄入的证据不足。
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Stakeholder perspectives on scaling up potassium-enriched salt to reduce cardiovascular disease in Australia: a qualitative study.利益相关者对在澳大利亚扩大富钾盐使用以减少心血管疾病的看法:一项定性研究。
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Effect of population-based sodium reduction interventions on blood pressure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.基于人群的减钠干预措施对血压的影响:一项随机试验的系统评价和荟萃分析
Hypertens Res. 2025 Mar 7. doi: 10.1038/s41440-025-02181-4.
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Exploring Dietary Salt Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices among People of African Descent in the United Kingdom: A Qualitative Study.探索英国非洲裔人群的膳食盐知识、态度和行为:一项定性研究。
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Oct 2;12(19):1969. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12191969.
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Salt substitute recommendations for heart failure patients may influence guideline-directed medical therapies titration.心力衰竭患者的盐替代品推荐可能会影响指南指导的药物治疗滴定。
ESC Heart Fail. 2024 Aug;11(4):2455-2459. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.14706. Epub 2024 May 23.

本文引用的文献

1
Replacing salt with low-sodium salt substitutes (LSSS) for cardiovascular health in adults, children and pregnant women.用低钠盐替代物(LSSS)代替盐以促进成年人、儿童和孕妇的心血管健康。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Aug 10;8(8):CD015207. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015207.
2
Global burden attributable to high sodium intake from 1990 to 2019.全球 1990 年至 2019 年因钠摄入过高导致的负担。
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2021 Nov 29;31(12):3314-3321. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2021.08.033. Epub 2021 Aug 16.
3
Availability, Formulation, Labeling, and Price of Low-sodium Salt Worldwide: Environmental Scan.全球低钠盐的供应、剂型、标签和价格:环境扫描。
JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2021 Jul 14;7(7):e27423. doi: 10.2196/27423.
4
Systematic Reviews Should Consider Effects From Both the Population and the Individual Perspective.系统评价应从总体和个体两个角度考虑效应。
Am J Public Health. 2021 May;111(5):820-825. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.306147.
5
A Systematic Review of Salt Reduction Initiatives Around the World: A Midterm Evaluation of Progress Towards the 2025 Global Non-Communicable Diseases Salt Reduction Target.全球减盐行动的系统评价:对 2025 年全球非传染性疾病减盐目标进展情况的中期评估。
Adv Nutr. 2021 Oct 1;12(5):1768-1780. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmab008.
6
Estimated population wide benefits and risks in China of lowering sodium through potassium enriched salt substitution: modelling study.通过富钾盐替代降低中国人群钠摄入的获益和风险的评估:模型研究。
BMJ. 2020 Apr 22;369:m824. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m824.
7
A Systematic Review of the Sources of Dietary Salt Around the World.一项关于全球膳食盐来源的系统评价。
Adv Nutr. 2020 May 1;11(3):677-686. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmz134.
8
Blood pressure control: a challenge to global health systems.血压控制:对全球卫生系统的一项挑战。
Lancet. 2019 Aug 24;394(10199):613-615. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)31293-0. Epub 2019 Jul 18.
9
Systematic review of dietary salt reduction policies: Evidence for an effectiveness hierarchy?膳食减盐政策的系统评价:有效性等级的证据?
PLoS One. 2017 May 18;12(5):e0177535. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0177535. eCollection 2017.
10
Effects of blood pressure lowering on outcome incidence in hypertension: 4. Effects of various classes of antihypertensive drugs--overview and meta-analyses.血压降低对高血压患者结局发生率的影响:4. 各类抗高血压药物的作用——综述与荟萃分析。
J Hypertens. 2015 Feb;33(2):195-211. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000447.