Department of Anthropology, Kenyon College, Gambier, OH, USA.
War On Cancer, Stockholm, Sweden.
Support Care Cancer. 2022 Nov;30(11):9101-9108. doi: 10.1007/s00520-022-07298-7. Epub 2022 Aug 19.
We aimed to determine whether there was a difference in access to cancer-related healthcare between people living in Sweden and the United Kingdom (UK) during the COVID-19 pandemic. We also describe how the pandemic affected social contact of patients undergoing treatment.
This cross-sectional study used survey data collected through the War on Cancer mobile phone application between September 5, 2020, and January 6, 2021. We included individuals with cancer diagnoses living in Sweden or the UK. The association between difficulty accessing cancer-related healthcare and country was examined using logistic regression. Frequencies were used to describe the effect of the pandemic on social contact.
Of 491 individuals included in the study, 183 were living in the UK and 308 in Sweden. Living in the UK was associated with greater difficulty accessing cancer-related healthcare (n = 99/183, 54.1%) than living in Sweden (n = 100/308, 32.5%) (odds ratio 2.12, 95% CI 1.39-3.23, p < 0.001). The pandemic affected social contact for almost all patients (n = 218/238, 91.6%) undergoing treatment.
This study highlights the differential impact that the pandemic may have had on patients' access to cancer-related care in the UK and Sweden. In both countries, the pandemic overwhelmingly affected social contact of individuals undergoing cancer treatment. New ways must be found to improve access to cancer-related care and reduce social isolation for patients with cancer during a pandemic.
本研究旨在确定在 COVID-19 大流行期间,瑞典和英国(UK)的癌症相关医疗保健获取情况是否存在差异。我们还描述了大流行如何影响接受治疗的患者的社会接触。
本横断面研究使用 War on Cancer 手机应用程序于 2020 年 9 月 5 日至 2021 年 1 月 6 日期间收集的调查数据。我们纳入了居住在瑞典或英国的癌症患者。使用逻辑回归检验获得癌症相关医疗保健的难度与国家之间的关联。使用频率描述大流行对社会接触的影响。
在纳入的 491 名研究对象中,有 183 人居住在英国,308 人居住在瑞典。与居住在瑞典的患者(n = 100/308,32.5%)相比,居住在英国的患者获得癌症相关医疗保健的难度更大(n = 99/183,54.1%)(比值比 2.12,95%CI 1.39-3.23,p < 0.001)。几乎所有接受治疗的患者(n = 218/238,91.6%)都受到大流行的影响,社交接触减少。
本研究强调了大流行对英国和瑞典患者获得癌症相关护理的影响可能存在差异。在这两个国家,大流行都极大地影响了接受癌症治疗的个体的社会接触。在大流行期间,必须找到新的方法来改善癌症相关护理的获取途径,并减少癌症患者的社会隔离。