Saad H-E M Musa, Alsobhi B O
Department of Physics, College of Science and Arts in Al-Muthnib, Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia.
Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah al-Munawarah 42353, Saudi Arabia.
ACS Omega. 2022 Aug 2;7(32):27903-27917. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c01511. eCollection 2022 Aug 16.
Both rare-earth SmMnO and EuMnO compounds that belong to transition-metal-based manganite perovskites REMnO have been studied deeply in this paper. The structural, elastic, optoelectronic, magnetic, mechanical, and thermoelectronic properties of cubic SmMnO and EuMnO compounds have been computed using the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FP-APLW) method in the frame of density functional theory (DFT). To compute the ground-state energy, the effect of exchange-correlation potential was treated via the application of generalized gradient approximation within Perdew, Burke, and Ernzerhof (PBE-GGA) plus its corrected method (GGA + ). The spin-polarized results of band structures, density of states (DOS), and magnetic moments show that SmMnO and EuMnO have ferromagnetic half-metallic (FM-HM) behavior. Optical responses of dielectric function (ε(ω)) are explained by computing the real ε(ω) and imaginary ε(ω) parts of ε(ω), refractive index (ω), extinction coefficient (ω), absorption coefficient α(ω), optical conductivity σ(ω), reflectivity (ω), and energy loss function (ω) using GGA and GGA + . Also, we computed and discussed the thermoelectronic properties of SmMnO and EuMnO, including Seebeck coefficient (), holes and electrons charge carrier concentration (), electrical conductivity (σ/τ), power factor ( σ/τ), figure of merit (), thermal conductivity (κ), and specific heat capacity ( ), as a function of temperature (), using GGA and GGA + methods based on BoltzTrap scheme. The present results confirm the perfect mechanical and thermal stability of two perovskites which make SmMnO and EuMnO promising materials for spintronics, optoelectronics, high-temperature, and other related applications.
本文对属于过渡金属基锰氧化物钙钛矿型(REMnO)的稀土SmMnO和EuMnO化合物进行了深入研究。利用密度泛函理论(DFT)框架下的全势线性缀加平面波(FP-APLW)方法,计算了立方SmMnO和EuMnO化合物的结构、弹性、光电、磁性、力学和热电子性质。为了计算基态能量,通过应用佩德韦、伯克和恩泽尔霍夫(PBE-GGA)广义梯度近似及其修正方法(GGA+)来处理交换关联势的影响。能带结构、态密度(DOS)和磁矩的自旋极化结果表明,SmMnO和EuMnO具有铁磁半金属(FM-HM)行为。通过使用GGA和GGA+计算介电函数ε(ω)的实部ε(ω)和虚部ε(ω)、折射率n(ω)、消光系数k(ω)、吸收系数α(ω)、光导率σ(ω)、反射率R(ω)和能量损失函数L(ω),解释了介电函数(ε(ω))的光学响应。此外,我们还基于BoltzTrap方案,使用GGA和GGA+方法,计算并讨论了SmMnO和EuMnO的热电子性质,包括塞贝克系数(S)、空穴和电子载流子浓度(nh、ne)、电导率(σ/τ)、功率因子(S2σ/τ)、优值(ZT)、热导率(κ)和比热容(Cv)随温度(T)的变化。目前的结果证实了这两种钙钛矿具有完美的力学和热稳定性,这使得SmMnO和EuMnO成为自旋电子学、光电子学、高温及其他相关应用的有前途的材料。