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药品造假与分散的举报人。

Drug counterfeiting and decentralized whistleblowers.

作者信息

Omidian Hossein, Omidi Yadollah

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.

College of Pharmacy, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.

出版信息

Drug Discov Today. 2022 Nov;27(11):103335. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2022.08.003. Epub 2022 Aug 19.

Abstract

To tackle the devastating issue of drug counterfeiting, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has initiated a pilot project in which 24 companies in the pharmaceutical supply chain use blockchain technology to track and trace drug deliveries among manufacturers, distributors, hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies. Although embracing new and powerful technologies is a meaningful step toward eliminating the shadow of deadly drug counterfeiting, powerful governments, and pharmaceutical giants can also take other steps to fight against drug counterfeiting. These may include helping to establish the blockchain infrastructure in low-income and underdeveloped countries, providing free or affordable original drug products to low-income countries, and allowing local drug manufacturers across the globe to manufacture affordable comparable products.

摘要

为应对药品假冒这一毁灭性问题,美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)启动了一个试点项目,在该项目中,药品供应链中的24家公司利用区块链技术在制造商、经销商、医院、诊所和药店之间追踪药品交付情况。尽管采用新的强大技术是消除致命药品假冒阴影的有意义一步,但强国政府和制药巨头也可以采取其他措施来打击药品假冒。这些措施可能包括帮助低收入和不发达国家建立区块链基础设施,向低收入国家提供免费或价格合理的原研药品,以及允许全球各地的当地药品制造商生产价格合理的同类产品。

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