Family Resiliency Center, Department of Human Development and Family Studies, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Department of Communication, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 14;19(16):10025. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191610025.
A healthy diet in early childhood is an important contributor to ensuring lifelong health and in reducing risk for obesity. The child care environment is critical to supporting nutrition as a majority of young children less than 5 years of age are enrolled in out-of-home care. In order to better understand barriers to implementing and integrating nutrition best practices, we conduced focus groups with child care providers ( = 25) in Illinois. Providers from low-income communities, rural communities, and communities of color were prioritized. Focus group participants reported several challenges including the high cost of nutritious food, picky eating, and their perception that parents did not set good examples at home. Many providers identified the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) as a critical resource in helping them implement best practices. Providers discussed needing and wanting more training, more money for food, and more parental support. These results indicate support for additional resources and sustained training and technical assistance to address perceived challenges. The evidence of the importance of CACFP in helping providers engage in nutrition best practices indicates support for expansion and strengthening of the program.
儿童时期的健康饮食是确保终生健康和降低肥胖风险的重要因素。儿童保健环境对于支持营养至关重要,因为大多数不到 5 岁的幼儿都在接受家庭以外的照顾。为了更好地了解实施和整合营养最佳实践的障碍,我们在伊利诺伊州与儿童保育提供者(= 25)进行了焦点小组讨论。优先考虑来自低收入社区、农村社区和有色人种社区的提供者。焦点小组参与者报告了一些挑战,包括营养食品的高成本、挑食以及他们认为家长在家中没有树立好榜样的看法。许多提供者认为儿童和成人护理食品计划(CACFP)是帮助他们实施最佳实践的关键资源。提供者讨论了需要和希望获得更多培训、更多食品资金和更多家长支持。这些结果表明支持提供额外资源以及持续的培训和技术援助,以解决感知到的挑战。CACFP 在帮助提供者参与营养最佳实践方面的重要性证据表明支持该计划的扩展和加强。