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体外及阿尔茨海默病中铝盐存在下人类连接组蛋白与DNA结合的改变

Alterations in human linker histone-DNA binding in the presence of aluminum salts in vitro and in Alzheimer's disease.

作者信息

Lukiw W J, Kruck T P, McLachlan D R

出版信息

Neurotoxicology. 1987 Summer;8(2):291-301.

PMID:3601241
Abstract

Sodium cations were employed to electrostatically displace chromosomal proteins from DNA. Increasing the ambient ionic concentration resulted in a characteristic dissociation pattern of chromatin which was analyzed on polyacrylamide gels. This method of sodium chloride extraction of nuclei in vitro has been used to investigate the state of compaction of chromatin in normal and Alzheimer affected neocortical nuclei and in control nuclei treated with aluminum lactate in vitro. Our results indicate that by employing specific chelating agents such as desferrioxamine in vitro, nuclear bound aluminum is particularly resistant to removal by chelation and an increase in the affinity of linker histones H1 and H1 degree for DNA occurs both in Alzheimer's disease and in the presence of aluminum salts in vitro.

摘要

使用钠离子从DNA上静电置换染色体蛋白。提高环境离子浓度会导致染色质呈现出一种特征性的解离模式,该模式在聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上进行分析。这种体外氯化钠提取细胞核的方法已被用于研究正常和患阿尔茨海默病的新皮质细胞核以及体外经乳酸铝处理的对照细胞核中染色质的压缩状态。我们的结果表明,在体外使用去铁胺等特定螯合剂时,核结合铝特别难以通过螯合作用去除,并且在阿尔茨海默病以及体外存在铝盐的情况下,连接组蛋白H1和H1°与DNA的亲和力都会增加。

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1
Alterations in human linker histone-DNA binding in the presence of aluminum salts in vitro and in Alzheimer's disease.体外及阿尔茨海默病中铝盐存在下人类连接组蛋白与DNA结合的改变
Neurotoxicology. 1987 Summer;8(2):291-301.
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Affinity of linker histones for chromatin in situ analyzed using DAPI as a cytochemical probe.使用DAPI作为细胞化学探针分析连接组蛋白与原位染色质的亲和力。
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Linker DNA destabilizes condensed chromatin.连接DNA会使浓缩染色质不稳定。
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Early insight into the potential contribution of aluminum to neurodegeneration - A tribute to the research work of Robert D. Terry, Igor Klatzo, Henryk M. Wisniewski and Donald R.C. Mclachlan.早期对铝在神经退行性变中潜在作用的认识——纪念罗伯特·特里、伊戈尔·克拉佐、亨利克·维辛斯基和唐纳德·麦克拉克兰的研究工作。
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Aluminum in neurological disease - a 36 year multicenter study.
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Aluminum in Neurological and Neurodegenerative Disease.铝在神经和神经退行性疾病中的作用。
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Link between Aluminum and the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease: The Integration of the Aluminum and Amyloid Cascade Hypotheses.铝与阿尔茨海默病发病机制之间的联系:铝假说与淀粉样蛋白瀑布假说的整合
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