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地震灾害感知中的因素。

Factors in perception of earthquake hazard.

作者信息

de Man A, Simpson-Housley P

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1987 Jun;64(3 Pt 1):815-20. doi: 10.2466/pms.1987.64.3.815.

DOI:10.2466/pms.1987.64.3.815
PMID:3601604
Abstract

130 subjects participated in a study of the relationship between selected predictors and responses to potential earthquake hazard. The results of backstep regression analyses indicated that amount of education was the best predictor from those selected of perceived probability of earthquake occurrence, that estimation of potential damage was related to number of damage reduction measures, perceived reliability of official support systems, and expectation of earthquake, and that trait-anxiety and expectation of earthquake accounted for a significant percentage of the variance in acknowledged anxiety in response to prediction of an earthquake.

摘要

130名受试者参与了一项关于选定预测因素与对潜在地震危害反应之间关系的研究。逐步回归分析结果表明,受教育程度是所选因素中对地震发生感知概率的最佳预测指标;潜在损失估计与减灾措施数量、官方支持系统的感知可靠性以及对地震的预期有关;特质焦虑和对地震的预期在对地震预测的反应中,在公认焦虑的方差中占显著比例。

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