Fichter M M, Daser C
Psychol Med. 1987 May;17(2):409-18. doi: 10.1017/s003329170002496x.
Forty-two male patients with an anorexic syndrome were assessed. Twenty-nine of them had a primary anorexia nervosa (most of them also had bulimic symptoms). They were compared with a series of 23 female anorexia nervosa patients. The males scored more highly than female patients on a number of symptoms, but generally more similarities than differences in symptomatology were apparent. Male patients with primary anorexia nervosa also showed several signs of a disturbed psychosexual and gender identity development. The data support the hypothesis that males with atypical gender role behaviour have an increased risk for developing anorexia nervosa or bulimia in adolescence.
对42名患有厌食综合征的男性患者进行了评估。其中29人患有原发性神经性厌食症（他们中的大多数人也有暴食症状）。将他们与23名女性神经性厌食症患者进行了比较。在一些症状方面，男性患者的得分高于女性患者，但总体而言，症状学上的相似之处比差异更为明显。患有原发性神经性厌食症的男性患者还表现出一些心理性和性别认同发展紊乱的迹象。这些数据支持了这样一种假设，即具有非典型性别角色行为的男性在青春期患神经性厌食症或暴食症的风险增加。
