Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia; Basic and Applied Scientific Research Center, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Isra University, Amman, Jordan.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2022 Nov;189:110408. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110408. Epub 2022 Aug 18.
In the current study, we fabricated a series of boro-tellurite glass samples with a composition 10SrO-10AlO-10MoO-(70-x)BO-xTeO, where (x = 0, 17.5, 35, 52.5, and 70 mol%) via an ordinary melt-quench method. The glass structure was explored by X-ray diffraction (XRD), physical and structural properties. XRD results affirm the existence of two broad peaks, proving the amorphous state of the current glasses. The acquired results exhibit a linear relationship between the density, Poisson's ratio, and the addition of TeO amounts. The addition of TeO to the glass system shows a rise in glass stability and a reduction in packing density. Additionally, the values of mass attenuation coefficient (MAC) were determined experimentally within five energies (0.184, 0.280, 0.661, 0.710, and 0.810 MeV) from two radiation sources (Ho and Cs). The (MAC) results were compared with XCOM values, and the compared values showed excellent compatibility. From the experimental results, many radiation shielding features involving half-value layer (HVL), mean free path (MFP), tenth value layer (TVL), and radiation protection efficiency (RPE) were computed. From the obtained results, it can be concluded that the TeSB4 sample has the highest stability and absorption for radiation, indicating the ability to use it as a radiation shielding substance.
在当前的研究中,我们通过普通的熔融淬火法制备了一系列组成 10SrO-10AlO-10MoO-(70-x)BO-xTeO 的硼碲酸盐玻璃样品,其中 (x = 0、17.5、35、52.5 和 70 mol%)。通过 X 射线衍射 (XRD)、物理和结构性能研究了玻璃结构。XRD 结果证实了两个宽峰的存在,证明了当前玻璃的非晶态。获得的结果表明密度、泊松比与 TeO 添加量之间存在线性关系。TeO 添加到玻璃体系中会提高玻璃稳定性并降低堆积密度。此外,通过两种辐射源(Ho 和 Cs)在五个能量(0.184、0.280、0.661、0.710 和 0.810 MeV)下实验确定了质量衰减系数(MAC)的值。将(MAC)结果与 XCOM 值进行了比较,比较值显示出极好的兼容性。从实验结果中,计算了涉及半值层(HVL)、平均自由程(MFP)、十分之一值层(TVL)和辐射防护效率(RPE)的许多辐射屏蔽特性。从获得的结果可以得出结论,TeSB4 样品对辐射具有最高的稳定性和吸收能力,表明它可以用作辐射屏蔽物质。