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全球需要制定支持老年人口口腔健康的政策。

Policies Supporting Oral Health in Ageing Populations Are Needed Worldwide.

机构信息

University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry, San Francisco, California, USA.

Dental School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Int Dent J. 2022 Aug;72(4S):S27-S38. doi: 10.1016/j.identj.2022.06.014.

Abstract

This literature review examines the need to develop appropriate policies specific to the oral health needs of older people that are individualised, cost-effective, and sustainable. Poor oral health and impaired oral function negatively affect the health and quality of life of older adults. Developing care systems that aim to meet patients' normative needs as well as their perceived needs and expectations is one factor in successful delivery of appropriate dental care. Cost is another significant driver of utilisation, and many older adults worldwide lack adequate resources for dental care. Failure to address these issues results in poor outcomes and increased costs of dental and medical care. Disease prevention and control at early stages can preserve public and private financial resources as well as quality of life and well-being for older adults at any stage of life.

摘要

本文献综述探讨了制定针对老年人口腔健康需求的个体化、具有成本效益和可持续性的适当政策的必要性。口腔健康状况不佳和口腔功能受损会对老年人的健康和生活质量产生负面影响。制定旨在满足患者规范需求以及他们感知到的需求和期望的护理系统是成功提供适当牙科护理的一个因素。成本是另一个重要的利用驱动因素,全世界许多老年人缺乏足够的牙科保健资源。如果这些问题得不到解决,将会导致不良的治疗效果和增加牙科和医疗保健的成本。在疾病早期进行预防和控制,可以节省公共和私人财政资源,以及维护任何年龄段老年人的生活质量和幸福感。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1f69/9437798/417f7593f1f1/gr1.jpg

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