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新冠疫情期间的生物安全能力建设:菲律宾线上模式的成果、见解与经验教训

Biosafety Capacity Building During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results, Insights, and Lessons Learned from an Online Approach in the Philippines.

作者信息

Cena-Navarro Rohani, Vitor Rodel Jonathan, Canoy Reynand Jay, Dela Tonga Angelo, Ulanday Gianne Eduard, Silva Mary Rose Claire, Destura Raul V

机构信息

National Training Center for Biosafety and Biosecurity, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines-Manila, Manila, Philippines.

National Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines-Manila, Manila, Philippines.

出版信息

Appl Biosaf. 2022 Mar 1;27(1):42-50. doi: 10.1089/apb.2021.0021. Epub 2022 Mar 15.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

COVID-19 diagnosis was one of the most pressing needs during the early stages of the pandemic. Its entire procedure has inherent biosafety risks that if not properly managed and mitigated can be life threatening. Cognizant of this vital aspect, the Department of Health (DOH) imposed a biosafety training requirement to all laboratories and institutions before they could perform COVID-19 diagnostic testing. But with the mandatory lockdown, conventional face-to-face training could not be conducted. To address this need, the Biosafety Education and Awareness Training COVID-19 Online Program was offered by the National Training Center for Biosafety and Biosecurity of the University of the Philippines Manila.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

This online training program implemented a distance learning approach made available through the Canvas Learning Management System. It consisted of seven modules on biosafety that were sufficient enough to capacitate the participants with information for them to effectively implement a biorisk management system. The participants were evaluated based on quiz, examination, and case analysis. Certificates of completion were awarded to participants who passed all evaluation methods.

RESULTS

A total of 3371 trainees from various medical professions passed and obtained the certificate. This resulted in >100 DOH-accredited COVID-19 testing laboratories by the end of 2020.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

The online availability of this program proved to be an effective innovative solution to a unique problem. Therefore, this training program demonstrated that biosafety training can be effectively conducted online and in a distance learning approach.

摘要

引言

在疫情早期,新冠病毒病(COVID-19)诊断是最迫切的需求之一。其整个流程存在固有的生物安全风险,若管理和缓解不当,可能会危及生命。卫生部(DOH)认识到这一关键问题,要求所有实验室和机构在进行COVID-19诊断检测之前,必须接受生物安全培训。但由于强制封锁,无法开展传统的面对面培训。为满足这一需求,菲律宾大学马尼拉分校国家生物安全与生物安保培训中心提供了COVID-19在线生物安全教育与意识培训项目。

方法与材料

该在线培训项目采用通过Canvas学习管理系统提供的远程学习方法。它由七个关于生物安全的模块组成,足以让参与者掌握有效实施生物风险管理系统所需的信息。参与者通过测验、考试和案例分析进行评估。通过所有评估方法的参与者将获得结业证书。

结果

共有3371名来自不同医学专业的学员通过考核并获得证书。截至2020年底,这使得超过100家获得卫生部认可的COVID-19检测实验室得以建立。

讨论与结论

该项目的在线可用性被证明是解决一个独特问题的有效创新方案。因此,这个培训项目表明,生物安全培训可以通过在线和远程学习的方式有效开展。

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