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妇科医疗服务提供者为跨性别患者开具性别肯定激素疗法的意愿。

Gynecological Providers' Willingness to Prescribe Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy for Transgender Patients.

作者信息

Shires Deirdre A, Prieto Lucas R, Woodford Michael R, Jaffee Kim D, Stroumsa Daphna

机构信息

School of Social Work, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.

Lyle S. Hallman Faculty of Social Work, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Canada.

出版信息

Transgend Health. 2022 Aug 1;7(4):323-328. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2021.0008. eCollection 2022 Aug.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Transgender individuals face barriers to accessing gender-affirming hormone therapy, yet little is known about gynecological providers' willingness to provide such care.

METHODS

We surveyed gynecological providers in one healthcare system to determine their willingness to prescribe hormone therapy (HT) for transgender patients and factors associated with willingness to both initiate and refill HT.

RESULTS

Among respondents ( = 60), 60.3% and 27.6% were willing to refill and initiate HT for transgender patients, respectively. Willingness to refill HT was associated with having met a transgender person and lower transphobia. Unwillingness was associated with lack of transgender health training, lack of staff knowledge about transgender health, and unfamiliarity with transition guidelines. Willingness to initiate HT was associated with younger age and resident status. Unwillingness was associated with unfamiliarity with transition guidelines.

CONCLUSION

While gynecological providers are qualified to prescribe HT for transgender patients, willingness to do so may be influenced by both personal and educational/training factors. Encouraging and training gynecological providers to provide gender-affirming HT will help to increase access for transgender individuals.

摘要

目的

跨性别者在获取性别肯定激素治疗方面面临障碍,但对于妇科医疗服务提供者提供此类治疗的意愿知之甚少。

方法

我们对一个医疗系统中的妇科医疗服务提供者进行了调查,以确定他们为跨性别患者开具激素治疗(HT)的意愿以及与开始和续开HT意愿相关的因素。

结果

在受访者(n = 60)中,分别有60.3%和27.6%的人愿意为跨性别患者续开和开始HT。续开HT的意愿与接触过跨性别者以及较低的恐跨症有关。不愿意的情况与缺乏跨性别健康培训、工作人员对跨性别健康缺乏了解以及不熟悉过渡指南有关。开始HT的意愿与年龄较小和住院医师身份有关。不愿意与不熟悉过渡指南有关。

结论

虽然妇科医疗服务提供者有资格为跨性别患者开具HT,但这样做的意愿可能受到个人和教育/培训因素的影响。鼓励和培训妇科医疗服务提供者提供性别肯定HT将有助于增加跨性别者获得治疗的机会。

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