审视纽约市为跨性别者、性别非二元者及其他性别多元者提供的健康与支持服务的地理空间分布。
Examining the Geospatial Distribution of Health and Support Services for Transgender, Gender Nonbinary, and Other Gender Diverse People in New York City.
作者信息
Callander Denton, Kim Byoungjun, Domingo Micah, Tabb Loni Philip, Radix Asa, Timmins Liadh, Baradaran Amir, Clark Michael B, Duncan Dustin T
机构信息
Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
Callen-Lorde Community Health Center, New York, New York, USA.
出版信息
Transgend Health. 2022 Aug 1;7(4):369-374. doi: 10.1089/trgh.2020.0144. eCollection 2022 Aug.
A geospatial analysis of services that support transgender and gender diverse ("trans") people in New York City (NYC) was conducted to investigate associations with neighborhood-level sociodemographic characteristics. In June 2019, there were 5.3 services for every 100,000 of the general NYC population; controlling for other covariates, they were more commonly located in neighborhoods with larger populations of non-Hispanic Black (rate ratio [RR]=1.02, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.00-1.04), Hispanic/Latino (RR=1.03, 95% CI: 1.00-1.06), and gay/lesbian people (RR=1.53, 95% CI: 1.03-2.34). These findings suggest that the distribution of trans-focused services in NYC is proximal to communities that are most in need, but research should examine proximity to trans people specifically and distribution in nonurban areas.
我们对纽约市（NYC）为跨性别者和性别多样化（“跨性别”）人群提供支持的服务进行了地理空间分析，以调查这些服务与社区层面社会人口特征之间的关联。2019年6月，每10万纽约市普通人口中有5.3项此类服务；在控制其他协变量后，这些服务更常见于非西班牙裔黑人（率比[RR]=1.02，95%置信区间[CI]：1.00 - 1.04）、西班牙裔/拉丁裔（RR=1.03，95% CI：1.00 - 1.06）以及同性恋者（RR=1.53，95% CI：1.03 - 2.34）人口较多的社区。这些发现表明，纽约市针对跨性别者的服务分布与最有需求的社区接近，但研究应具体考察与跨性别者的接近程度以及在非城市地区的分布情况。
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