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大流行期间基于实践的小组学习:来自国防初级保健的评估。

Practice based small group learning during a pandemic: an evaluation from Defence Primary Healthcare.

机构信息

Defence Primary Healthcare, Queen Elizabeth Memorial Health Centre, Tidworth, UK.

Academic Department of Military General Practice, Royal College of Defence Medicine, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Educ Prim Care. 2022 Nov;33(6):331-336. doi: 10.1080/14739879.2022.2115406. Epub 2022 Aug 30.

Abstract

The educational benefits of Practice-Based Small Group Learning (PBSGL) are well known. The Ministry of Defence in the United Kingdom employs a salaried healthcare workforce across the globe with staff frequently moving. Given the success of PBSGL in Canada and Scotland, PBSGL was introduced as a large pilot to assess it as a continuous professional development (CPD) resource. A survey gathering quantitative and qualitative was distributed to the pilot population after using PBSGL for 12 months. This showed the favoured types of CPD were PBSGL and taught CPD update courses. Themes identified from free-text comments were: developing professional educational networks during Covid; evolving themes of CPD; applying learning to practice; practical aspects of delivering CPD to Defence promoting a positive learning environment; human interaction is therapeutic. These were similar to educational and non-educational benefits found in previous evaluations, but with the added benefit of providing a professional educational network during the COVID pandemic. Benefits were preserved when the sessions were run remotely using video-conferencing, although some of the human interaction was lost. As CPD, it was highly valued. For Defence, who need to consider the CPD requirements of their workforce, provision of PBSGL alongside taught CPD updates may satisfy the learning needs of the majority of the workforce.

摘要

基于实践的小组学习(PBSGL)的教育益处是众所周知的。英国国防部在全球范围内雇佣有薪酬的医疗保健人员,员工经常流动。鉴于 PBSGL 在加拿大和苏格兰的成功,PBSGL 被作为一个大型试点项目引入,以评估其作为持续专业发展(CPD)资源的效果。在使用 PBSGL 12 个月后,向试点人群分发了一份包含定量和定性数据的调查,以收集反馈。结果表明,参与者最喜欢的 CPD 类型是 PBSGL 和讲授 CPD 更新课程。从自由文本评论中提取出的主题包括:在新冠疫情期间发展专业教育网络;CPD 的不断发展主题;将学习应用于实践;向国防部门提供 CPD 的实际方面,以促进积极的学习环境;人际互动具有治疗作用。这些主题与之前的评估中发现的教育和非教育益处相似,但在新冠疫情期间提供了专业教育网络这一额外的益处。即使在使用视频会议进行远程会议时,部分人际互动有所缺失,但这些益处仍然得以保留。作为 CPD,它受到高度重视。对于需要考虑员工 CPD 要求的国防部门来说,提供 PBSGL 以及讲授 CPD 更新可能会满足大多数员工的学习需求。

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