Braga José Carlos de Souza, Oliveira Giuliano Contento de
Instituto de Economia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil.
Cad Saude Publica. 2022 Aug 26;38Suppl 2(Suppl 2):e00325020. doi: 10.1590/0102-311X00325020. eCollection 2022.
The COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil has highlighted the importance of the Brazilian Unified National Health System (SUS) and the limitations of the country's prevailing health system, consisting of the public and private sectors, in the context of financialized capitalism in which typical instabilities and crises are structurally determined. The article discusses the Brazilian health system under the aegis of financialized capitalism and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The article contends that financialization as a systemic pattern of wealth increases the process of commodification of socioeconomic relations which is inherent to this system, making the State's provision of health services indispensable.
巴西的新冠疫情凸显了巴西统一国家卫生系统(SUS)的重要性,以及该国由公共和私营部门组成的现行卫生系统在金融化资本主义背景下的局限性,在这种背景下,典型的不稳定和危机在结构上是确定的。本文讨论了在金融化资本主义庇护下以及新冠疫情期间的巴西卫生系统。文章认为,金融化作为一种系统性的财富模式,加剧了该系统固有的社会经济关系商品化进程,使得国家提供卫生服务变得不可或缺。