Centro de Desenvolvimento do Ensino Superior em Saúde, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Int J Health Serv. 2021 Jan;51(1):18-30. doi: 10.1177/0020731420965137. Epub 2020 Oct 18.
This article aims to discuss the meaning of the coronavirus crisis as an integral part of the totality of the capitalist crisis and its implication in the health area of Brazilian capitalism, in which the rise of ultraliberal and neofascist policies is witnessed by the Bolsonaro government. To this end, we opted for a historical-dialectical materialist analysis of the situation experienced between the global beginning of the pandemic until the month of May 2020 in Brazil. The article is structured in 2 parts: The first discusses the problem of agrifood systems in the context of capitalism in crisis and its effects on the spread of diseases such as the coronavirus, and the second discusses the neglect of the Bolsonaro government in facing the COVID-19 pandemic and the Brazilian universal health system. Evidence shows that the Bolsonaro government has led to more deaths and more of the barbarism of capitalism. The scenario after the pandemic will be one of a country with a more or less intense capitalist crisis depending on the resistance of workers in the defense of public health and lives.
本文旨在探讨冠状病毒危机作为资本主义危机总体的组成部分的意义,以及其对巴西资本主义卫生领域的影响,博索纳罗政府见证了巴西超自由主义和新法西斯主义政策的兴起。为此,我们选择了对全球大流行病开始到 2020 年 5 月期间巴西所经历的情况进行历史辩证唯物主义分析。本文分为两部分:第一部分讨论了危机中的资本主义背景下的农业食品系统问题及其对冠状病毒等疾病传播的影响,第二部分讨论了博索纳罗政府在应对 COVID-19 大流行和巴西全民医疗保健系统方面的疏忽。有证据表明,博索纳罗政府导致了更多的死亡和更多资本主义的野蛮行为。大流行病之后的情景将取决于工人在捍卫公共卫生和生命方面对资本主义的抵制,是一个或多或少存在资本主义危机的国家。