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成年人身体活动:2020 年美国

Physical Activity Among Adults Aged 18 and Over: United States, 2020.

出版信息

NCHS Data Brief. 2022 Aug(443):1-8.

Abstract

Regular physical activity can improve overall health and prevent negative health outcomes in people of all ages (1). Increasing the proportion of adults meeting the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans for both aerobic and muscle-strengthening activities is a Healthy People 2030 Leading Health Indicator (2), highlighting its priority for well-being. Research shows that health benefits occur with at least 150 minutes a week of moderate-intensity aerobic activity, and that both aerobic and muscle-strengthening activities are beneficial (1). Using data from the 2020 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), this report presents estimates of the percentage of men and women aged 18 and over meeting guidelines for both aerobic and musclestrengthening activities, by age, race and Hispanic origin, and family income.

摘要

定期进行身体活动可以改善所有年龄段人群的整体健康状况,并预防不良健康后果(1)。增加成年人达到 2018 年《美国人身体活动指南》中规定的有氧运动和肌肉强化活动的比例是“健康人民 2030”的一个主要健康指标(2),这突显了其对健康福祉的重视。研究表明,每周至少进行 150 分钟中等强度的有氧运动,以及进行有氧运动和肌肉强化活动都有益健康(1)。本报告利用 2020 年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)的数据,按年龄、种族和西班牙裔、以及家庭收入,介绍了 18 岁及以上成年人同时达到有氧运动和肌肉强化活动指南标准的比例估计数。

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