Duggan M A, Forestell C F, Hanley D A
Acta Cytol. 1987 Jul-Aug;31(4):512-6.
A case of renal-cell carcinoma metastatic to both adrenals and presenting 19 years following removal of the primary tumor was diagnosed by fine needle aspiration and confirmed by histopathologic study. The differential diagnosis is discussed, and the importance of the knowledge of tumor size, hormonal function and disease presentation when interpreting adrenal aspirates is stressed.
一例肾细胞癌转移至双侧肾上腺且在原发肿瘤切除19年后才出现的病例,通过细针穿刺抽吸得以诊断,并经组织病理学研究证实。文中讨论了鉴别诊断,并强调了在解读肾上腺穿刺物时了解肿瘤大小、激素功能及疾病表现的重要性。