College of Computer Science and Technology, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China.
Software College, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110169, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Aug 21;2022:6096289. doi: 10.1155/2022/6096289. eCollection 2022.
E-health has grown into a billion-dollar industry in the last decade. Its device's high throughput makes it an obvious target for cyberattacks, and these environments desperately need protection. In this scientific study, we presented an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven software-defined networking (SDN)-enabled intrusion detection system (IDS) to address increasing cyber threats in the E-health and internet of medical things (IoMT) environments. AI's success in various fields, including big data and intrusion detection systems, has prompted us to develop a flexible and cost-effective approach to protect such critical environments from cyberattacks. We present a hybrid model consisting of long short-term memory (LSTM) and gated recurrent unit (GRU). The proposed model was thoroughly evaluated using the publicly available CICDDoS2019 dataset and conventional evaluation measures. Furthermore, for proper validation, the proposed framework is compared with relevant classifiers, such as cu-GRU+ DNN and cu-BLSTM. We have further compared the proposed model with existing literature to prove its efficacy. Lastly, 10-fold cross-validation is also used to verify that our results are unbiased. The proposed approach has bypassed the current literature with extraordinary performance ramifications such as 99.01% accuracy, 99.04% precision, 98.80 percent recall, and 99.12% F1-score.
在过去的十年中,电子健康已发展成为一个价值数十亿美元的产业。其设备的高吞吐量使其成为网络攻击的明显目标,这些环境非常需要保护。在这项科学研究中,我们提出了一种人工智能(AI)驱动的软件定义网络(SDN)启用的入侵检测系统(IDS),以应对电子健康和医疗物联网(IoMT)环境中日益增长的网络威胁。人工智能在大数据和入侵检测系统等各个领域的成功促使我们开发了一种灵活且具有成本效益的方法,以保护这些关键环境免受网络攻击。我们提出了一种由长短时记忆(LSTM)和门控循环单元(GRU)组成的混合模型。该模型使用公开的 CICDDoS2019 数据集和常规评估指标进行了全面评估。此外,为了进行适当的验证,将所提出的框架与相关分类器(如 cu-GRU+DNN 和 cu-BLSTM)进行了比较。我们还将所提出的模型与现有文献进行了比较,以证明其有效性。最后,还使用了 10 倍交叉验证来验证我们的结果是无偏的。该方法的性能非常出色,在精度、召回率和 F1 分数等方面均超过了当前的文献,准确率为 99.01%,精度为 99.04%,召回率为 98.80%,F1 得分为 99.12%。